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Naturwissenschaften


Title:Common volatiles are major attractants for neonate larvae of the specialist flea beetle Altica koreana (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Author(s):Xue HJ; Yang XK;
Address:"Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China"
Journal Title:Naturwissenschaften
Year:2008
Volume:20080311
Issue:7
Page Number:639 - 645
DOI: 10.1007/s00114-008-0367-y
ISSN/ISBN:0028-1042 (Print) 0028-1042 (Linking)
Abstract:"Olfactory stimuli play an important role in the host searching of larval phytophagous insects. Previous studies indicate that larvae that have to find feeding sites after hatching are generally attracted to host volatiles. However, there are few studies on the olfactory responses of neonate larvae to host volatiles in cases when those larvae hatched on the host plant. In the present study, we determined the olfactory responses of neonate larvae of the specialist flea beetle, Altica koreana Ogloblin, to host and six non-host plants, using a static-air 'arena.' Larvae responded significantly to the host plant Potentilla chinensis Ser. and five of six non-host plants, compared to the control. Larvae did not prefer the host plant over the non-host plants (except Artemisia sp.) when offered a choice. Additionally, odours of a non-host plant, which were unattractive to neonate larvae, may have masked the attractive odour of the host plant. These results indicate that common volatiles can play a major role in attracting larvae of this specialist to plants, but attraction to such odours may not be the major mechanism of host choice"
Keywords:"Animals Coleoptera/growth & development/*physiology Larva/*physiology Oils, Volatile/analysis Pheromones/*physiology Plant Leaves Potentilla/*physiology Smell/*physiology;"
Notes:"MedlineXue, Huai-Jun Yang, Xing-Ke eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Germany 2008/03/12 Naturwissenschaften. 2008 Jul; 95(7):639-45. doi: 10.1007/s00114-008-0367-y. Epub 2008 Mar 11"

 
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