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Adv Neurobiol


Title:Bioactive Metabolites from Marine Ascidians: Future Treatment for Autism Spectrum Disorder
Author(s):Venkatesan M; Arumugam V; Ayyasamy R; Murugesan S; Saravanan N; Sundaresan U; Ramachandran S; Manivasagam T; Thenmozhi AJ; Qoronfleh MW;
Address:"Department of Medical Biotechnology, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Department of Environmental Biotechnology, School of Environmental Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India. velutharanish1990@gmail.com. Department of Animal Science, Centre for Pheromone Technology, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India. Department of Biotechnology, Anna University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India. Department of Environmental Biotechnology, School of Environmental Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India. Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India. Research & Policy Department, World Innovation Summit for Health (WISH), Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar"
Journal Title:Adv Neurobiol
Year:2020
Volume:24
Issue:
Page Number:661 - 678
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-30402-7_25
ISSN/ISBN:2190-5215 (Print)
Abstract:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that influences communication and behavior. Numerous researches propose that genes can act together with manipulations from the environment to affect development in ways that lead to ASD. The broad range of issues facing people with ASD means that there is no single proper drug and treatment for ASD. Numerous shortcomings associated with the present conventional therapeutic strategies have forced researchers to venture into alternative natural sources for effective compounds. The marine environment has emerged as an alternate search environment due to its versatile conditions where organisms employ various biodefense mechanisms for their survival. Ascidians are an excellent source for unique bioactive compounds with nutritive and therapeutic content and it still holds credit for being an underused source from marine animals. Bioactive compounds isolated from ascidians have various commendable biomedical applications due to their unique chemical structures. The present chapter will focus on the potential of bioactive compounds derived from ascidians for the treatment of the neurologic disorder-ASD
Keywords:Animals Autism Spectrum Disorder/*drug therapy Humans Urochordata/*chemistry Alkaloids Ascidians Autism spectrum disorder Marine environment Neuroprotection;
Notes:"MedlineVenkatesan, Manigandan Arumugam, Velusamy Ayyasamy, Rathinam Murugesan, Selvakumar Saravanan, Nishakavya Sundaresan, Umamaheswari Ramachandran, Saravanan Manivasagam, Thamilarasan Thenmozhi, Arokiasamy Justin Qoronfleh, M Walid eng Review 2020/02/02 Adv Neurobiol. 2020; 24:661-678. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-30402-7_25"

 
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