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J Med Entomol


Title:Fish-Released Kairomones Affect Mosquito Oviposition and Larval Life History
Author(s):Silberbush A;
Address:"Department of Biology and Environment, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa - Oranim, Tivon 36006, Israel"
Journal Title:J Med Entomol
Year:2022
Volume:59
Issue:1
Page Number:78 - 82
DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjab145
ISSN/ISBN:1938-2928 (Electronic) 0022-2585 (Linking)
Abstract:"Several species of mosquitoes respond to the presence of kairomones released by larvivorous predators during oviposition habitat selection and larval development. These responses may differ among mosquito species and do not always correlate with larval survival. This study examined the responses of the mosquito Culiseta longiareolata Macquart (Diptera: Culicidae) to kairomones released by three species of fish, Gambusia affinis (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae), Aphanius mento (Cyprinodontiformes: Cyprinodontidae) and Garra rufa (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) during oviposition. In addition, the study examined the effects of kairomones released by Gm. affinis on larval development and survival. Results show that ovipositing female avoided cues from the two larvivorous fish species but not the algivorous Gr. rufa. In addition, developing larvae metamorphosed slower and showed increased mortality when exposed to fish-released kairomones. Culiseta longiareolata larvae are known as dominant competitors, and the straightforward responses of both larvae and adult female to fish-released kairomones may be explained by the lack of additional sources of larval stress other than the presence of predators"
Keywords:Animals *Cues Culicidae/drug effects/growth & development/*physiology Cyprinidae/*physiology Cyprinodontiformes/*physiology Ecosystem Killifishes/physiology Larva/drug effects/growth & development/physiology *Oviposition/drug effects Pheromones/*metabolis;
Notes:"MedlineSilberbush, Alon eng England 2021/08/26 J Med Entomol. 2022 Jan 12; 59(1):78-82. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjab145"

 
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