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Molecules


Title:Autothermal Reforming of Volatile Organic Compounds to Hydrogen-Rich Gas
Author(s):Bian C; Huang J; Zhong B; Zheng Z; Dang D; Okafor OC; Liu Y; Wang T;
Address:"School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. Corning Incorporated, Corning, NY 14814, USA"
Journal Title:Molecules
Year:2023
Volume:20230111
Issue:2
Page Number: -
DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020752
ISSN/ISBN:1420-3049 (Electronic) 1420-3049 (Linking)
Abstract:"Industrial emissions of volatile organic compounds are urgently addressed for their toxicity and carcinogenicity to humans. Developing efficient and eco-friendly reforming technology of volatile organic compounds is important but still a great challenge. A promising strategy is to generate hydrogen-rich gas for solid oxide fuel cells by autothermal reforming of VOCs. In this study, we found a more desirable commercial catalyst (NiO/K(2)O-gamma-Al(2)O(3)) for the autothermal reforming of VOCs. The performance of autothermal reforming of toluene as a model compound over a NiO/K(2)O-gamma-Al(2)O(3) catalyst fitted well with the simulation results at the optimum operating conditions calculated based on a simulation using Aspen PlusV11.0 software. Furthermore, the axial temperature distribution of the catalyst bed was monitored during the reaction, which demonstrated that the reaction system was self-sustaining. Eventually, actual volatile organic compounds from the chemical factory (C(9), C(10), toluene, paraxylene, diesel, benzene, kerosene, raffinate oil) were completely reformed over NiO/K(2)O-gamma-Al(2)O(3). Reducing emissions of VOCs and generating hydrogen-rich gas as a fuel from the autothermal reforming of VOCs is a promising strategy"
Keywords:VOCs autothermal reforming hydrogen nickel-based catalyst;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEBian, Chao Huang, Jiazhun Zhong, Biqi Zheng, Zefeng Dang, Dai Okafor, Obiefuna C Liu, Yujia Wang, Tiejun eng U21A20288/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 22008036/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ Switzerland 2023/01/22 Molecules. 2023 Jan 11; 28(2):752. doi: 10.3390/molecules28020752"

 
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