| Title: | Effects of Abiotic Factors on HIPV-Mediated Interactions between Plants and Parasitoids |
| Author(s): | Becker C; Desneux N; Monticelli L; Fernandez X; Michel T; Lavoir AV; |
| Address: | "French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, UMR 1355-7254, Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, 06903 Sophia Antipolis, France; Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR CNRS 7272, University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, Parc Valrose, 06108 Nice Cedex 2, France. French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, UMR 1355-7254, Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, 06903 Sophia Antipolis, France. Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR CNRS 7272, University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, Parc Valrose, 06108 Nice Cedex 2, France" |
| ISSN/ISBN: | 2314-6141 (Electronic) 2314-6133 (Print) |
| Abstract: | "In contrast to constitutively emitted plant volatiles (PV), herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPV) are specifically emitted by plants when afflicted with herbivores. HIPV can be perceived by parasitoids and predators which parasitize or prey on the respective herbivores, including parasitic hymenoptera. HIPV act as signals and facilitate host/prey detection. They comprise a blend of compounds: main constituents are terpenoids and 'green leaf volatiles.' Constitutive emission of PV is well known to be influenced by abiotic factors like temperature, light intensity, water, and nutrient availability. HIPV share biosynthetic pathways with constitutively emitted PV and might therefore likewise be affected by abiotic conditions. However, the effects of abiotic factors on HIPV-mediated biotic interactions have received only limited attention to date. HIPV being influenced by the plant's growing conditions could have major implications for pest management. Quantitative and qualitative changes in HIPV blends may improve or impair biocontrol. Enhanced emission of HIPV may attract a larger number of natural enemies. Reduced emission rates or altered compositions, however, may render blends imperceptible to parasitoides and predators. Predicting the outcome of these changes is highly important for food production and for ecosystems affected by global climate change" |
| Keywords: | Animals Climate Change Herbivory/*physiology Host-Pathogen Interactions/*physiology Larva/growth & development/metabolism Light Plant Diseases/parasitology Plant Leaves/*metabolism/parasitology Plants Temperature Terpenes/*metabolism Water/metabolism; |
| Notes: | "MedlineBecker, Christine Desneux, Nicolas Monticelli, Lucie Fernandez, Xavier Michel, Thomas Lavoir, Anne-Violette eng Review 2016/01/21 Biomed Res Int. 2015; 2015:342982. doi: 10.1155/2015/342982. Epub 2015 Dec 15" |
