Title: | Sensory and volatile profiles of monofloral honeys produced by native stingless bees of the brazilian semiarid region |
Author(s): | Costa A; Sousa JMB; da Silva M; Garruti DDS; Madruga MS; |
Address: | "Post-Graduate Program in Food Science and Technology, Department of Food Engineering, Technology Centre, Federal University of Paraiba, 58051-900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil. Department of Food and Nutrition, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), P.O. Box 6121, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Agricultural Research Corporation - Embrapa Tropical Agribusiness (Embrapa Tropical), Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Post-Graduate Program in Food Science and Technology, Department of Food Engineering, Technology Centre, Federal University of Paraiba, 58051-900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil. Electronic address: msmadruga@pq.cnpq.br" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodres.2017.10.043 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-7145 (Electronic) 0963-9969 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Monofloral honeys produced by stingless bees M. subnitida Ducke and M. scutellaris Latrelle in typical flowering of the Brazilian semi-arid Ziziphus juazeiro Mart (juazeiro), Croton heliotropiifolius Kunth (velame branco) and Mimosa arenosa willd Poir (jurema branca) were characterized in relation to volatile and sensorial profile. It identified 11 sensory descriptors and 96 volatile compounds. It was noticed a strong effect of flowering in sensorial profile and volatile of honeys. Juazeiro honey stood out with a higher characteristic aroma, taste sweet, caramel flavor and levels of aromatic aldehydes; jurema honey has been described with herb and beeswax aroma and the presence of sulfur compounds and ketones; volatile acids associated with acid taste, medicinal taste and clove aroma characterized the velame branco honey. These results demonstrate that the knowledge of the sensory and aroma profile of these honeys can contribute to characterization of its floral and geographical identity" |
Keywords: | Aldehydes/analysis Animals Bees Brazil Croton Honey/*analysis Ketones/analysis Odorants/analysis *Sensation Sulfur Compounds/analysis Taste Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Waxes/analysis Aroma Honey Qda Semiarid Stingless bees Volatiles; |
Notes: | "MedlineCosta, Ana Caroliny Vieira da Sousa, Janaina Maria Batista da Silva, Maria Aparecida Azevedo Pereira Garruti, Deborah Dos Santos Madruga, Marta Suely eng Canada 2018/02/13 Food Res Int. 2018 Mar; 105:110-120. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2017.10.043. Epub 2017 Oct 27" |