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J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng


Title:"Hexachlorocyclohexane and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane residues in the dustfall of Tianjin, China"
Author(s):Wu SP; Tao S; Lan T; Li BG; Cao J; Liu WX; Liu Y; Meng BJ;
Address:"Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, PR China"
Journal Title:J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng
Year:2005
Volume:40
Issue:9
Page Number:1715 - 1730
DOI: 10.1081/ese-200068002
ISSN/ISBN:1093-4529 (Print) 1093-4529 (Linking)
Abstract:"Heating and nonheating season dustfall samples were collected from 23 sites in Tianjin, China during 2002-2003 to determine residues of hexachlorocyclohexane isomers (a-HCH, beta-HCH, gamma-HCH, and beta-HCH) and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and metabolites (p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, and p,p'-DDT). Concentrations of sumHCH (sum of alpha-, beta-, gamma-, and delta-HCH) and sumDDT (sum of p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, and p,p'-DDT) varied in ranges of 10.9-3.16 x 10(3) and 37.9-1.53 x 10(3) ng g(-1) dry weight in heating season and in ranges of 6.9-1.12 x 10(3) and 18.6-626 ng g(-1) dry weight in nonheating season, respectively. It was found that HCHs and DDTs concentrations of the most heating season samples were higher than those of nonheating season samples collected from the same sites. Among studied compounds of the HCH family, beta-HCH prevailed in most samples, suggesting a possible volatilization or resuspension from contaminated topsoil. As for DDTs, p,p'-DDT and p,p'-DDE prevailed in most samples, indicating a possible 'fresh' input. Correlations between HCHs/DDTs and total organic carbon and particle size are discussed. Atmospheric deposition fluxes were calculated for the heating and nonheating seasons, and the results showed that the annual input of particulate sumHCH and sumDDT from air to surface in the studied area of 1.19 x 10(4) km2 were 89 t and 80 t, respectively"
Keywords:Air/*analysis/standards Air Pollutants/*analysis China Cities DDT/*analysis Dust/*analysis *Environmental Monitoring Hexachlorocyclohexane/*analysis Seasons;
Notes:"MedlineWu, Shui-Ping Tao, Shu Lan, Tian Li, Ben-Gang Cao, Jun Liu, Wen-Xin Liu, Yu Meng, Bing-Jun eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2005/09/02 J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2005; 40(9):1715-30. doi: 10.1081/ese-200068002"

 
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