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J Plant Physiol


Title:Methyl jasmonate-induced compositional changes of volatile organic compounds in Polygonum minus leaves
Author(s):Rahnamaie-Tajadod R; Goh HH; Mohd Noor N;
Address:"Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia. Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia. Electronic address: gohhh@ukm.edu.my"
Journal Title:J Plant Physiol
Year:2019
Volume:20190611
Issue:
Page Number:152994 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.jplph.2019.152994
ISSN/ISBN:1618-1328 (Electronic) 0176-1617 (Linking)
Abstract:"Polygonum minus Huds. is a medicinal aromatic plant rich in terpenes, aldehydes, and phenolic compounds. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) is a plant signaling molecule commonly applied to elicit stress responses to produce plant secondary metabolites. In this study, the effects of exogenous MeJA treatment on the composition of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in P. minus leaves were investigated by using a metabolomic approach. Time-course changes in the leaf composition of VOCs on days 1, 3, and 5 after MeJA treatment were analyzed through solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The VOCs found in MeJA-elicited leaves were similar to those found in mock-treated leaves but varied in quantity at different time points. We focused our analysis on the content and composition of monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and green leaf volatiles (GLVs) within the leaf samples. Our results suggest that MeJA enhances the activity of biosynthetic pathways for aldehydes and terpenes in P. minus. Hence, the production of aromatic compounds in this medicinal herb can be increased by MeJA elicitation. Furthermore, the relationship between MeJA elicitation and terpene biosynthesis in P. minus was shown through SPME-GC-MS analysis of VOCs combined with transcriptomic analysis of MeJA-elicited P. minus leaves from our previous study"
Keywords:Acetates/administration & dosage/*pharmacology Cyclopentanes/administration & dosage/*pharmacology Oxylipins/administration & dosage/*pharmacology Plant Growth Regulators/*pharmacology Plant Leaves/chemistry/drug effects Polygonum/chemistry/*drug effects;
Notes:"MedlineRahnamaie-Tajadod, Reyhaneh Goh, Hoe-Han Mohd Noor, Normah eng Germany 2019/06/22 J Plant Physiol. 2019 Sep; 240:152994. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2019.152994. Epub 2019 Jun 11"

 
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