Title: | Cu-Mn-Ce ternary mixed-oxide catalysts for catalytic combustion of toluene |
Author(s): | Lu H; Kong X; Huang H; Zhou Y; Chen Y; |
Address: | "Institute of Catalytic Reaction Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China. Electronic address: luhf@zjut.edu.cn. College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China. Institute of Catalytic Reaction Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China. Institute of Catalytic Reaction Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China. Electronic address: yfchen@zjut.edu.cn" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jes.2014.11.015 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1001-0742 (Print) 1001-0742 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Cu-Mn, Cu-Mn-Ce, and Cu-Ce mixed-oxide catalysts were prepared by a citric acid sol-gel method and then characterized by XRD, BET, H2-TPR and XPS analyses. Their catalytic properties were investigated in the toluene combustion reaction. Results showed that the Cu-Mn-Ce ternary mixed-oxide catalyst with 1:2:4 mole ratios had the highest catalytic activity, and 99% toluene conversion was achieved at temperatures below 220 degrees C. In the Cu-Mn-Ce catalyst, a portion of Cu and Mn species entered into the CeO2 fluorite lattice, which led to the formation of a ceria-based solid solution. Excess Cu and Mn oxides existed on the surface of the ceria-based solid solution. The coexistence of Cu-Mn mixed oxides and the ceria-based solid solution resulted in a better synergetic interaction than the Cu-Mn and Cu-Ce catalysts, which promoted catalyst reducibility, increased oxygen mobility, and enhanced the formation of abundant active oxygen species" |
Keywords: | Air Pollutants/*isolation & purification Catalysis Cerium/*chemistry Copper/*chemistry Hot Temperature Incineration/*methods Manganese/*chemistry Oxides/chemistry Photoelectron Spectroscopy Surface Properties Toluene/*isolation & purification X-Ray Diffra; |
Notes: | "MedlineLu, Hanfeng Kong, Xianxian Huang, Haifeng Zhou, Ying Chen, Yinfei eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2015/06/05 J Environ Sci (China). 2015 Jun 1; 32:102-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2014.11.015. Epub 2015 Apr 24" |