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Arch Public Health


Title:Smoking is associated with elevated blood level of volatile organic compounds: a population-based analysis of NHANES 2017-2018
Author(s):Wu G; Gong S; He Y; Liu D;
Address:"Department of pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei provinve, China. School of pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huzhong University of Science and Technology, No.13 Hangkong Road, Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei province, China. Department of pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei provinve, China. heyan_may@hotmail.com. Department of pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei provinve, China. ld2069@outlook.com"
Journal Title:Arch Public Health
Year:2023
Volume:20230413
Issue:1
Page Number:55 -
DOI: 10.1186/s13690-023-01070-x
ISSN/ISBN:0778-7367 (Print) 2049-3258 (Electronic) 0778-7367 (Linking)
Abstract:"BACKGROUND: The study aims to explore the association between cigarette smoking with blood exposure to volatile organic compounds using population data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-2018. METHODS: Based on the data of NHANES 2017-2018, we identified 1117 participants aged 18 to 65 years, who had complete VOCs testing data and filled out the Smoking-Cigarette Use and Volatile Toxicant questionnaires. The participants consisted of 214 dual-smoking persons, 41 E-cigarette smokers, 293 combustible-cigarette smokers and 569 non-smokers. We used One-way ANOVA and Welch's ANOVA to compare differences of VOCs concentration among 4 groups and multivariable regression model to confirm the factors associated with VOCs concentration. RESULTS: In dual-smoking and combustible-cigarette smokers, blood concentration of 2,5-Dimethylfuran, Benzene, Benzonitrile, Furan, Isobutyronitrile were higher than non-smokers. When compared with people who never smoked, E-cigarette smokers had similar blood concentrations of VOCs. Blood concentrations of Benzene, Furan, and Isobutyronitrile were significant higher in combustible-cigarette smokers than in E-cigarette smokers. In the multivariable regression model, dual-smoking and combustible-cigarette smoking were associated with elevated blood concentrations of several VOCs except 1,4-Dichlorobenzene, while E-cigarette smoking was only associated with elevated 2,5-Dimethylfuran concentration. CONCLUSIONS: Smoking, mainly dual-smoking and combustible-cigarette smoking, is associated with elevated blood concentration of VOCs, while the effect is weak in E-cigarette smoking"
Keywords:Blood concentration National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Smoking Volatile organic compound;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEWu, Guangjie Gong, Shiwei He, Yan Liu, Dong eng England 2023/04/14 Arch Public Health. 2023 Apr 13; 81(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s13690-023-01070-x"

 
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