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Front Microbiol


Title:"Microbial volatile organic compounds: Antifungal mechanisms, applications, and challenges"
Author(s):Zhao X; Zhou J; Tian R; Liu Y;
Address:"College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China"
Journal Title:Front Microbiol
Year:2022
Volume:20220715
Issue:
Page Number:922450 -
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.922450
ISSN/ISBN:1664-302X (Print) 1664-302X (Electronic) 1664-302X (Linking)
Abstract:"The fungal decay of fresh fruits and vegetables annually generates substantial global economic losses. The utilization of conventional synthetic fungicides is damaging to the environment and human health. Recently, the biological control of post-harvest fruit and vegetable diseases via antagonistic microorganisms has become an attractive possible substitution for synthetic fungicides. Numerous studies have confirmed the potential of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for post-harvest disease management. Moreover, VOC emission is a predominant antifungal mechanism of antagonistic microorganisms. As such, it is of great significance to discuss and explore the antifungal mechanisms of microbial VOCs for commercial application. This review summarizes the main sources of microbial VOCs in the post-harvest treatment and control of fruit and vegetable diseases. Recent advances in the elucidation of antifungal VOC mechanisms are emphasized, and the applications of VOCs produced from antagonistic microorganisms are described. Finally, the current prospects and challenges associated with microbial VOCs are considered"
Keywords:antifungal mechanism biological control commercial application post-harvest diseases volatile organic compounds;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEZhao, Xixi Zhou, Jingyi Tian, Ruofei Liu, Yanlin eng Review Switzerland 2022/08/02 Front Microbiol. 2022 Jul 15; 13:922450. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.922450. eCollection 2022"

 
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