Title: | Novel application of HS-GC-IMS for characteristic fingerprints and flavor compound variations in citrus reticulatae pericarpium during storage with different Aspergillus niger fermentation |
Author(s): | Zhang Y; Tong X; Chen B; Wu S; Wang X; Zheng Q; Jiang F; Qiao Y; |
Address: | "Research Center for Agricultural Products Preservation and Processing, Crop Breeding & Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, PR China. School of Health Science and Engineering, The University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, PR China. Shanghai Citrus Research Institute, Shanghai 201913, PR China" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100653 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2590-1575 (Electronic) 2590-1575 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Citrus reticulatae pericarpium (CRP) is regarded as a valuable functional food in many countries due to its pharmacological activities and unique aroma. In this study, CRP was treated by different A. niger to accelerate aging. Headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) fingerprinting was adopted to rapidly and comprehensively evaluate the flavor compounds of CRP and to identify their dynamic changes at different storage time. Results revealed that the hesperidin content of DOL groups reduced more clearly than other groups during storage. A total of 134 volatile flavor compounds were identified. The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) showed that the lemon, sweet with the musk aroma of CRP, changed to apple, pineapple, and coffee odors during storage. The principal component analysis (PCA) and fingerprint similarity analysis (FSA) results showed that the CRP was clearly distinguished at different storage time. DOL-3 and DOS-6 differ the most from the DOW-3,6, respectively. This work provided helpful information for accelerating the aging of CRP and has great potential for industrial application" |
Keywords: | Aspergillus niger Citrus reticulatae pericarpium Different storage periods Flavor compound Hs-gc-ims; |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEZhang, Yi Tong, Xiaoyang Chen, Bingjie Wu, Songheng Wang, Xiao Zheng, Qi Jiang, Fei Qiao, Yongjin eng Netherlands 2023/03/31 Food Chem X. 2023 Mar 20; 18:100653. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100653. eCollection 2023 Jun 30" |