Title: | "Floral features of two species of Bulbophyllum section Lepidorhiza Schltr.: B. levanae Ames and B. nymphopolitanum Kraenzl. (Bulbophyllinae Schltr., Orchidaceae)" |
Author(s): | Wisniewska N; Kowalkowska AK; Kozieradzka-Kiszkurno M; Krawczynska AT; Bohdanowicz J; |
Address: | "Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland. Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland. agnieszka.kowalkowska@biol.ug.edu.pl. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Woloska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland" |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00709-017-1156-2 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1615-6102 (Electronic) 0033-183X (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Two representatives of section Lepidorhiza, previously sometimes considered conspecific, Bulbophyllum levanae and Bulbophyllum nymphopolitanum, demonstrated both similarities and differences in floral features. There were significant differences in the length of sepals and micromorphological features of the labellum. In both species, osmophores are located on the extended apices of sepals and possibly on petals. An abundance of proteins in tepals is probably associated with the unpleasant scent of the flowers, whereas the thin wax layers on the epidermis are probably involved in the maintenance of the brilliance of floral tepals, which strongly attracts flies. In all tepals of both species, we noted the presence of dihydroxyphenolic globules in the cytoplasm after staining with FeCl(3). Comparison with ultrastructure results revealed that they were associated with plastids containing plastoglobuli. The most remarkable feature was the presence of a prominent periplasmic space in the epidermal cells of both investigated species. Furthermore, in the labellum of B. levanae, the cuticle contained microchannels. The combination of periplasmic space and microchannels has not previously been recorded" |
Keywords: | Flowers/*anatomy & histology/cytology/ultrastructure Orchidaceae/*anatomy & histology/cytology/ultrastructure Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum levanae Bulbophyllum nymphopolitanum Histochemistry Lepidorhiza Micromorphology Orchidaceae Ultrastructure; |
Notes: | "MedlineWisniewska, Natalia Kowalkowska, Agnieszka K Kozieradzka-Kiszkurno, Malgorzata Krawczynska, Agnieszka T Bohdanowicz, Jerzy eng 5804/B/PO1/2010/39/National Science Centre in Poland/ 538-L160-B947-15/University of Gdansk, Faculty of Biology/ Austria 2017/09/16 Protoplasma. 2018 Mar; 255(2):485-499. doi: 10.1007/s00709-017-1156-2. Epub 2017 Sep 14" |