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J Comp Neurol


Title:Two types of sensory proliferation patterns underlie the formation of spatially tuned olfactory receptive fields in the cockroach Periplaneta americana
Author(s):Watanabe H; Koike Y; Tateishi K; Domae M; Nishino H; Yokohari F;
Address:"Division of Biology, Department of Earth System Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan"
Journal Title:J Comp Neurol
Year:2018
Volume:20181018
Issue:16
Page Number:2683 - 2705
DOI: 10.1002/cne.24524
ISSN/ISBN:1096-9861 (Electronic) 0021-9967 (Linking)
Abstract:"In the cockroach Periplaneta americana, to represent pheromone source in the receptive space, axon terminals of sex pheromone-receptive olfactory sensory neurons (pSNs) are topographically organized within the primary center, the macroglomerulus, according to the peripheral locations of sex pheromone-receptive single walled (sw)-B sensilla. In this study, we sought to determine when and where pSNs emerge in the nymphal antenna. We revealed two different pSN proliferation patterns that underlie the formation of topographic organization in the macroglomerulus. In nymphal antennae, which lack sw-B sensilla, pSNs are identified in the shorter sensilla, termed sw-A sensilla. Because new sw-A sensilla emerge on the proximal antenna at every molt, topographic organization in the macroglomerulus must be formed by adding axon terminals of newly emerged pSNs to the lateral region in the macroglomerulus at each molt. At the final molt, a huge number of new sw-B sensilla appeared throughout the whole antenna. Sw-B sensilla in the proximal part of the adult antenna were newly formed during the last instar stage, whereas those located in the distal antenna were transformed from sw-A sensilla. This transformation was accompanied by an increase in the number of pSNs. Axon terminals of newborn pSNs in new sw-B sensilla were recruited to the lateral part of the macroglomerulus, whereas those of newborn pSNs in transformed sw-B sensilla were recruited to the macroglomerulus according to the sensillar location. These mechanisms enable an increase in sensitivity to sex pheromone in adulthood while retaining the topographic map formed during the postembryonic development"
Keywords:Animals Neurogenesis/physiology Olfactory Pathways/*growth & development/ultrastructure Olfactory Receptor Neurons/*cytology Periplaneta/*growth & development/ultrastructure Sensilla/cytology/*growth & development Rrid: Ab_261181 antennal receptive field;
Notes:"MedlineWatanabe, Hidehiro Koike, Yukino Tateishi, Kosuke Domae, Mana Nishino, Hiroshi Yokohari, Fumio eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2018/08/30 J Comp Neurol. 2018 Nov 1; 526(16):2683-2705. doi: 10.1002/cne.24524. Epub 2018 Oct 18"

 
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Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
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