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Int J Mol Sci

Title:		"Defense Strategies of Rice in Response to the Attack of the Herbivorous Insect, Chilo suppressalis"
Author(s):		Xiang X; Liu S; Li H; Danso Ofori A; Yi X; Zheng A;
Address:		"State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China"
Journal Title:		Int J Mol Sci
Year:		2023
Volume:		20230921
Issue:		18
Page Number:		-
DOI:		10.3390/ijms241814361
ISSN/ISBN:		1422-0067 (Electronic) 1422-0067 (Linking)
Abstract:		"Chilo suppressalis is a notorious pest that attacks rice, feeding throughout the entire growth period of rice and posing a serious threat to rice production worldwide. Due to the boring behavior and overlapping generations of C. suppressalis, the pest is difficult to control. Moreover, no rice variety with high resistance to the striped stem borer (SSB) has been found in the available rice germplasm, which also poses a challenge to controlling the SSB. At present, chemical control is widely used in agricultural production to manage the problem, but its effect is limited and it also pollutes the environment. Therefore, developing genetic resistance is the only way to avoid the use of chemical insecticides. This article primarily focuses on the research status of the induced defense of rice against the SSB from the perspective of immunity, in which plant hormones (such as jasmonic acid and ethylene) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) play an important role in the immune response of rice to the SSB. The article also reviews progress in using transgenic technology to study the relationship between rice and the SSB as well as exploring the resistance genes. Lastly, the article discusses prospects for future research on rice's resistance to the SSB"
Keywords:		Animals *Oryza/metabolism *Moths/genetics Plant Growth Regulators/metabolism Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism *Insecticides/metabolism Chilo suppressalis defense strategies rice rice insect resistance transgenic approaches;
Notes:		"MedlineXiang, Xing Liu, Shuhua Li, Hongjian Danso Ofori, Andrews Yi, Xiaoqun Zheng, Aiping eng Review Switzerland 2023/09/28 Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Sep 21; 24(18):14361. doi: 10.3390/ijms241814361"