Title: | Secondary organic aerosol formation from a large number of reactive man-made organic compounds |
Author(s): | Derwent RG; Jenkin ME; Utembe SR; Shallcross DE; Murrells TP; Passant NR; |
Address: | "rdscientific, Newbury, Berkshire, UK. r.derwent@btopenworld.com" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.013 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1879-1026 (Electronic) 0048-9697 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "A photochemical trajectory model has been used to examine the relative propensities of a wide variety of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by human activities to form secondary organic aerosol (SOA) under one set of highly idealised conditions representing northwest Europe. This study applied a detailed speciated VOC emission inventory and the Master Chemical Mechanism version 3.1 (MCM v3.1) gas phase chemistry, coupled with an optimised representation of gas-aerosol absorptive partitioning of 365 oxygenated chemical reaction product species. In all, SOA formation was estimated from the atmospheric oxidation of 113 emitted VOCs. A number of aromatic compounds, together with some alkanes and terpenes, showed significant propensities to form SOA. When these propensities were folded into a detailed speciated emission inventory, 15 organic compounds together accounted for 97% of the SOA formation potential of UK man made VOC emissions and 30 emission source categories accounted for 87% of this potential. After road transport and the chemical industry, SOA formation was dominated by the solvents sector which accounted for 28% of the SOA formation potential" |
Keywords: | *Aerosols Organic Chemicals/*chemistry; |
Notes: | "MedlineDerwent, Richard G Jenkin, Michael E Utembe, Steven R Shallcross, Dudley E Murrells, Tim P Passant, Neil R eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2010/05/11 Sci Total Environ. 2010 Jul 15; 408(16):3374-81. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.013. Epub 2010 May 10" |