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Int J Fertil


Title:"Effects of the posterior hypophysis and ovary on pheromonal production in normal females and in the reproductive behavior of male rats treated with D,L-propranolol"
Author(s):Zipper J; Bruzzone ME; Trujillo V; Balboa P;
Address:"Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago"
Journal Title:Int J Fertil
Year:1988
Volume:33
Issue:6
Page Number:426 - 431
DOI:
ISSN/ISBN:0020-725X (Print) 0020-725X (Linking)
Abstract:"Posterior hypophysis homogenates of female rats stimulated with epinephrine subcutaneously contain a pheromonal factor that increments significantly the incidence of fertile coitus after having been placed in the oronasal groove of rats in proestro (69.2% fertile coitus vs. 36.6% of control). These same homogenates obtained from spayed rats increment reproductive activity even more (80.0% fertile coitus). The homogenates do not act by an intraperitoneal route. Male rats under the effect of high doses of D,L-propranolol reduce reproductive activity (21.2% fertile coitus). This effect is counteracted by posterior hypophysis homogenates from female rats stimulated with epinephrine, placed in the oronasal groove (72.2% fertile coitus). The homogenates of anterior hypophysis do not increase the reproductive capacity of rats in proestro, and do not modify the propranolol effects in male rats"
Keywords:"Animals Epinephrine/pharmacology Female Male Ovary/*drug effects/physiology Pheromones/*biosynthesis Pituitary Gland, Posterior/*drug effects/physiology Propranolol/*pharmacology Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Sex Attractants/*biosynthesis Sexual Behavior, Ani;"
Notes:"MedlineZipper, J Bruzzone, M E Trujillo, V Balboa, P eng 1988/11/01 Int J Fertil. 1988 Nov-Dec; 33(6):426-31"

 
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