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Chem Biodivers


Title:Bioherbicide Potential of Eucalyptus saligna Leaf Litter Essential Oil
Author(s):Silva ER; Igartuburu JM; Overbeck GE; Soares GLG; Macias FA;
Address:"Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Botanica, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves 9500, 91501970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Allelopathy Group, Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Biomolecules, University of Cadiz, C/Republica Saharaui 7, 11510, Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain"
Journal Title:Chem Biodivers
Year:2020
Volume:20200831
Issue:9
Page Number:e2000407 -
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202000407
ISSN/ISBN:1612-1880 (Electronic) 1612-1872 (Linking)
Abstract:"We aimed to evaluate the bioherbicide potential of Eucalyptus saligna leaf litter essential oil, its fractions and major compounds. Six essential oil fractions were obtained by preparative thin-layer chromatography and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Effects of the oil, its fractions and major compounds (1,8-cineole and/or alpha-pinene) diluted in aqueous solution were assessed on germination and seedling growth. Recipient species were Lactuca sativa (model), Amaranthus viridis (weed), Eragrostis plana (weed), and Paspalum notatum (forage). The essential oil was more phytotoxic on A. viridis and L. sativa, followed by E. plana, and caused no effects on P. notatum. Amaranthus viridis was inhibited by all treatments, mainly the essential oil, alpha-pinene and fraction 6, whereas E. plana was more affected by the oil fractions. Results revealed the species-specific phytotoxic effects of E. saligna essential oil, indicating its potential use for controlling A. viridis and E. plana. Phytotoxic effects of essential oils or their components should not be generalized, as effects may change according to recipient species"
Keywords:"Amaranthus/*drug effects Eragrostis/*drug effects Eucalyptus/*chemistry Herbicides/chemistry/isolation & purification/*pharmacology Oils, Volatile/chemistry/isolation & purification/*pharmacology Plant Leaves/*chemistry Weed Control Eucalyptus saligna cro;"
Notes:"MedlineSilva, Eliane R Igartuburu, Jose M Overbeck, Gerhard E Soares, Geraldo L G Macias, Francisco A eng Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Nivel Superior (CAPES)/ Instituto de Investigacion en Biomoleculas (INBIO) at Universidad de Cadiz/ Laboratorio de Extracao de Oleos Essenciais at Universidade de Caxias do Sul/ AGL2017-88083-R/Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Spain/ FITO S.A. (Barcelona, Spain)/ Finance Code 001/Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior-Brasil (CAPES)/ Switzerland 2020/07/08 Chem Biodivers. 2020 Sep; 17(9):e2000407. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202000407. Epub 2020 Aug 31"

 
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