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Int J Mol Sci

Title:		"The Ecology of Salicylic Acid Signaling: Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Effects with Applications in Agriculture"
Author(s):		Filgueiras CC; Martins AD; Pereira RV; Willett DS;
Address:		"Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell AgriTech, Cornell University, Geneva, NY 14456, USA"
Journal Title:		Int J Mol Sci
Year:		2019
Volume:		20191121
Issue:		23
Page Number:		-
DOI:		10.3390/ijms20235851
ISSN/ISBN:		1422-0067 (Electronic) 1422-0067 (Linking)
Abstract:		"The salicylic acid pathway is one of the primary plant defense pathways, is ubiquitous in vascular plants, and plays a role in rapid adaptions to dynamic abiotic and biotic stress. Its prominence and ubiquity make it uniquely suited for understanding how biochemistry within plants can mediate ecological consequences. Induction of the salicylic acid pathway has primary effects on the plant in which it is induced resulting in genetic, metabolomic, and physiologic changes as the plant adapts to challenges. These primary effects can in turn have secondary consequences for herbivores and pathogens attacking the plant. These secondary effects can both directly influence plant attackers and mediate indirect interactions between herbivores and pathogens. Additionally, stimulation of salicylic acid related defenses can affect natural enemies, predators and parasitoids, which can recruit to plant signals with consequences for herbivore populations and plant herbivory aboveground and belowground. These primary, secondary, and tertiary ecological consequences of salicylic acid signaling hold great promise for application in agricultural systems in developing sustainable high-yielding management practices that adapt to changing abiotic and biotic environments"
Keywords:		Agriculture/methods Animals Ecology/methods *Ecosystem Herbivory/*physiology Larva/physiology Plant Roots/*metabolism/parasitology Plants/*metabolism/parasitology Salicylic Acid/*metabolism *Signal Transduction aboveground belowground indirect effects ind;
Notes:		"MedlineFilgueiras, Camila C Martins, Adalvan D Pereira, Ramom V Willett, Denis S eng Review Switzerland 2019/11/27 Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Nov 21; 20(23):5851. doi: 10.3390/ijms20235851"