Title: | Surface volatilization modeling of (semi-)volatile hydrophobic organic compounds: The role of reference compounds |
Author(s): | Pino-Herrera DO; Fayolle Y; van Hullebusch ED; Huguenot D; Esposito G; Pechaud Y; |
Address: | "Universite Paris-Est, Laboratoire Geomateriaux et Environnement (EA 4508), UPEM, Marne-la-Vallee, 77454, France. Electronic address: d.pinoherrera@brgm.fr. Universite Paris-Saclay, INRAE, UR PROSE, 92160, Antony, France. Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Universite Paris Diderot, UMR 7154, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France. Universite Paris-Est, Laboratoire Geomateriaux et Environnement (EA 4508), UPEM, Marne-la-Vallee, 77454, France. University of Napoli 'Federico II', Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Via Claudio, 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy. Universite Paris-Est, Laboratoire Geomateriaux et Environnement (EA 4508), UPEM, Marne-la-Vallee, 77454, France. Electronic address: yoan.pechaud@u-pem.fr" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127300 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-3336 (Electronic) 0304-3894 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Volatilization of hazardous hydrophobic organic compounds is often observed in many water, wastewater and soil treatment (bio)processes. Several models have been developed to quantify and predict gas-liquid pollutant transfer, being the proportionality coefficient model (PCM) one of the most commonly used, particularly in wastewater treatment. The PCM is based on the use of oxygen as a reference compound, which has a low resistance to the transfer in the gas phase. However, this resistance might be important for (semi-)volatile organic compounds - or (semi-)VOCs, which may render the use of the PCM model inaccurate. This study proposes an experimental methodology and a modeling approach for the use of the two-reference compound model (2RCM) that considers both the liquid-side and the gas-side resistances, by using water and oxygen as references. Results showed that the 2RCM predicts more accurately the overall mass transfer coefficients than the PCM for a VOC and two semi-VOCs tested in this study. In addition, the 2RCM was found to be a more robust method to estimate mass transfer coefficient of any compound and its use can be extrapolated to all substances. Finally, the relevance and limitations of both models was established" |
Keywords: | *Volatile Organic Compounds Volatilization Water *Water Purification HOCs Henry's law constant Mass transfer kinetics Mass transfer modeling Reference compounds; |
Notes: | "MedlinePino-Herrera, Douglas O Fayolle, Yannick van Hullebusch, Eric D Huguenot, David Esposito, Giovanni Pechaud, Yoan eng Netherlands 2021/10/05 J Hazard Mater. 2022 Feb 15; 424(Pt A):127300. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127300. Epub 2021 Sep 22" |