Bedoukian   RussellIPM   RussellIPM   Piezoelectric Micro-Sprayer


Home
Animal Taxa
Plant Taxa
Semiochemicals
Floral Compounds
Semiochemical Detail
Semiochemicals & Taxa
Synthesis
Control
Invasive spp.
References

Abstract

Guide

Alphascents
Pherobio
InsectScience
E-Econex
Counterpart-Semiochemicals
Print
Email to a Friend
Kindly Donate for The Pherobase

« Previous AbstractPlant spines deter herbivory by restricting caterpillar movement    Next AbstractUrban eddy covariance measurements reveal significant missing NO(x) emissions in Central Europe »

Environ Sci Technol


Title:On-line analysis of reactive VOCs from urban lawn mowing
Author(s):Karl T; Fall R; Jordan A; Lindinger W;
Address:"Atmospheric Chemistry Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado 80307, USA"
Journal Title:Environ Sci Technol
Year:2001
Volume:35
Issue:14
Page Number:2926 - 2931
DOI: 10.1021/es010637y
ISSN/ISBN:0013-936X (Print) 0013-936X (Linking)
Abstract:"We measured the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) resulting from lawn mowing during continuous ambient air measurements in July and August 1998 in the outskirts of Innsbruck, Austria. These measurements were made with a proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry system, which allowed simultaneous, on-line monitoring of VOCs in the pptv range. We observed the emission of C6 wound compounds, including (Z)-3-hexenal, (E)-2-hexenal, hexenol plus hexanal, and acetaldehyde immediately following lawn mowing, and a rise in background levels of C6 wound compounds that lasted for several hours. Peak levels of biogenic VOCs following mowing were in the same concentration range (20-60 ppbv) as those originating from combustion engines of lawn mowers, and integrated biogenic emissions were much greater in the drying grass clippings. Additional emissions of acetone and other VOCs resulted from rainfall on these clippings. Since the estimated atmospheric chemical reactivity of VOCs resulting from lawn mowing is of the same order of magnitude as unburned hydrocarbons released during the mowing by gasoline-powered lawn mowers, these biogenic VOCs should be considered in urban air-quality control strategies"
Keywords:Air Pollutants/*analysis Mass Spectrometry Organic Chemicals/analysis Poaceae Vehicle Emissions/*analysis Volatilization;
Notes:"MedlineKarl, T Fall, R Jordan, A Lindinger, W eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 2001/08/02 Environ Sci Technol. 2001 Jul 15; 35(14):2926-31. doi: 10.1021/es010637y"

 
Back to top
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
© 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 29-06-2024