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Biotechnol Adv


Title:Action of jasmonates in plant stress responses and development--applied aspects
Author(s):Wasternack C;
Address:"Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Department of Molecular Signal Processing, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany. Electronic address: cwastern@ipb-halle.de"
Journal Title:Biotechnol Adv
Year:2014
Volume:20131002
Issue:1
Page Number:31 - 39
DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.09.009
ISSN/ISBN:1873-1899 (Electronic) 0734-9750 (Linking)
Abstract:"Jasmonates (JAs) are lipid-derived compounds acting as key signaling compounds in plant stress responses and development. The JA co-receptor complex and several enzymes of JA biosynthesis have been crystallized, and various JA signal transduction pathways including cross-talk to most of the plant hormones have been intensively studied. Defense to herbivores and necrotrophic pathogens are mediated by JA. Other environmental cues mediated by JA are light, seasonal and circadian rhythms, cold stress, desiccation stress, salt stress and UV stress. During development growth inhibition of roots, shoots and leaves occur by JA, whereas seed germination and flower development are partially affected by its precursor 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA). Based on these numerous JA mediated signal transduction pathways active in plant stress responses and development, there is an increasing interest in horticultural and biotechnological applications. Intercropping, the mixed growth of two or more crops, mycorrhization of plants, establishment of induced resistance, priming of plants for enhanced insect resistance as well as pre- and post-harvest application of JA are few examples. Additional sources for horticultural improvement, where JAs might be involved, are defense against nematodes, biocontrol by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, altered composition of rhizosphere bacterial community, sustained balance between growth and defense, and improved plant immunity in intercropping systems. Finally, biotechnological application for JA-induced production of pharmaceuticals and application of JAs as anti-cancer agents were intensively studied"
Keywords:"Antineoplastic Agents *Biotechnology Crops, Agricultural *Cyclopentanes *Oxylipins *Plant Growth Regulators *Plant Physiological Phenomena Signal Transduction *Stress, Physiological 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid Anti-cancer activity Intercropping JA-induced se;"
Notes:"MedlineWasternack, Claus eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review England 2013/10/08 Biotechnol Adv. 2014 Jan-Feb; 32(1):31-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.09.009. Epub 2013 Oct 2"

 
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