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Microorganisms


Title:"The Effect of Volatile Organic Compounds on Different Organisms: Agrobacteria, Plants and Insects"
Author(s):Sidorova DE; Plyuta VA; Padiy DA; Kupriyanova EV; Roshina NV; Koksharova OA; Khmel IA;
Address:"Institute of Molecular Genetics of National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute', Kurchatov sq. 2, 123182 Moscow, Russia. Department of Biotechnology, Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, 125480 Moscow, Russia. Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye Gory 1/12, 119234 Moscow, Russia. A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-40, 119991 Moscow, Russia"
Journal Title:Microorganisms
Year:2021
Volume:20211230
Issue:1
Page Number: -
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms10010069
ISSN/ISBN:2076-2607 (Print) 2076-2607 (Electronic) 2076-2607 (Linking)
Abstract:"Bacteria and fungi emit a huge variety of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can provide a valuable arsenal for practical use. However, the biological activities and functions of the VOCs are poorly understood. This work aimed to study the action of individual VOCs on the bacteria Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Arabidopsis thaliana plants, and fruit flies Drosophila melanogaster. VOCs used in the work included ketones, alcohols, and terpenes. The potent inhibitory effect on the growth of A. tumefaciens was shown for 2-octanone and isoamyl alcohol. Terpenes (-)-limonene and (+)-alpha-pinene practically did not act on bacteria, even at high doses (up to 400 micromol). 2-Butanone and 2-pentanone increased the biomass of A. thaliana at doses of 200-400 mumol by 1.5-2 times; 2-octanone had the same effect at 10 mumol and decreased plant biomass at higher doses. Isoamyl alcohol and 2-phenylethanol suppressed plant biomass several times at doses of 50-100 mumol. Plant seed germination was most strongly suppressed by isoamyl alcohol and 2-phenylethanol. The substantial killing effect (at low doses) on D. melanogaster was exerted by the terpenes and the ketones 2-octanone and 2-pentanone. The obtained data showed new information about the biological activities of VOCs in relation to organisms belonging to different kingdoms"
Keywords:Agrobacterium tumefaciens Arabidopsis thaliana Drosophila melanogaster alcohols ketones terpenes volatile organic compounds;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINESidorova, Daria E Plyuta, Vladimir A Padiy, Darya A Kupriyanova, Evgeniya V Roshina, Natalia V Koksharova, Olga A Khmel, Inessa A eng 18-04-00375/Russian Foundation for Basic Research/ 121030200227-6/fund within the state assignment of NRC 'Kurchatov Institute' - IMG for 2020-2021/ Switzerland 2022/01/22 Microorganisms. 2021 Dec 30; 10(1):69. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10010069"

 
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