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Biol Chem


Title:Felix Hoppe-Seyler Lecture 1999. Cyclin dependent kinases and regulation of the fission yeast cell cycle
Author(s):Nurse P;
Address:"Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London, UK"
Journal Title:Biol Chem
Year:1999
Volume:380
Issue:7-Aug
Page Number:729 - 733
DOI: 10.1515/BC.1999.093
ISSN/ISBN:1431-6730 (Print) 1431-6730 (Linking)
Abstract:"The cyclin dependent kinases (CDKs), formed by complexes between Cdc2p and the B-cyclins Cig2p and Cdc13p, have a central role in regulating the fission yeast cell cycle and maintaining genomic stability. The CDK Cig2p/Cdc2p controls the onset of S-phase and the CDK Cdc13p/Cdc2p controls the onset of mitosis and ensures that there is only one S-phase in each cell. Cdc13p/Cdc2p can replace Cig2p/Cdc2p forthe onset of S-phase, suggesting that the increasing activity of a single CDK during the cell cycle is sufficient to drive a cell in an orderly fashion into S-phase and into mitosis. If S-phase is incomplete, then inhibition of Cdc13p/ Cdc2p prevents cells with unreplicated DNA from undergoing a catastrophic entry into mitosis. Control of CDK activity is also important to allow cells to exit the cell cycle and accumulate in G1 in response to nutritional deprivation and the presence of pheromone"
Keywords:Awards and Prizes Biology *Cell Cycle Cyclin B/metabolism Cyclin-Dependent Kinases/*metabolism Schizosaccharomyces/*cytology/enzymology;
Notes:"MedlineNurse, P eng Lecture Germany 1999/09/24 Biol Chem. 1999 Jul-Aug; 380(7-8):729-33. doi: 10.1515/BC.1999.093"

 
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