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Science


Title:DNAs of the two mating-type alleles of Neurospora crassa are highly dissimilar
Author(s):Glass NL; Vollmer SJ; Staben C; Grotelueschen J; Metzenberg RL; Yanofsky C;
Address:"Department of Physiological Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706"
Journal Title:Science
Year:1988
Volume:241
Issue:4865
Page Number:570 - 573
DOI: 10.1126/science.2840740
ISSN/ISBN:0036-8075 (Print) 0036-8075 (Linking)
Abstract:"The mating-type alleles A and a of Neurospora crassa control mating in the sexual cycle and function in establishing heterokaryon incompatibility in the vegetative cycle. The A and a alleles were cloned, and they were shown to encode both the sexual functions and vegetative incompatibility. The mating-type clones contain nonhomologous DNA segments that are flanked by common DNA sequences. Neurospora crassa and all heterothallic and pseudohomothallic Neurospora species contain a single copy of one mating-type sequence or the other within each haploid genome. The six known self-fertile homothallic isolates contain an A homolog, but only one species also contains a homologous sequences. Homothallism in these species is not due to mating-type switching, as it is in Saccharomyces cerevisiae"
Keywords:"Chromosome Mapping DNA Restriction Enzymes/genetics *DNA, Fungal *Genes, Fungal *Genes, Mating Type, Fungal Mating Factor Neurospora/*genetics Neurospora crassa/*genetics Peptides/*genetics;"
Notes:"MedlineGlass, N L Vollmer, S J Staben, C Grotelueschen, J Metzenberg, R L Yanofsky, C eng GM-08995/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 1988/07/29 Science. 1988 Jul 29; 241(4865):570-3. doi: 10.1126/science.2840740"

 
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