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Chem Biodivers


Title:Identification of the chemotypes of Ocimum forskolei and Ocimum basilicum by NMR spectroscopy
Author(s):Fatope MO; Marwah RG; Al Hadhrami NM; Onifade AK; Williams JR;
Address:"Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. majek@squ.edu.om"
Journal Title:Chem Biodivers
Year:2008
Volume:5
Issue:11
Page Number:2457 - 2463
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200890211
ISSN/ISBN:1612-1880 (Electronic) 1612-1872 (Linking)
Abstract:"The chemotypes of Ocimum forskolei Benth and Ocimum basilicum L. growing wild in Oman have been established by (13)C-NMR analyses of the vegetative and floral oils of the plants. The chemotypes, estragole for O. forskolei and linalool for O. basilicum, suggested by (13)C-NMR fingerprinting were also confirmed by GC-FID and GC/MS analyses. The oil of O. forskolei demonstrated better activities against bacteria and dermatophytes. The significance of the presence of estragole and linalool in the volatile oils of plants whose fragrances are traditionally inhaled, added to food, or rubbed on the skin are discussed"
Keywords:Acyclic Monoterpenes Allylbenzene Derivatives Anisoles/analysis/*chemistry/pharmacology Flowers/chemistry Fungi/drug effects Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Microbial Sensitivity Test;
Notes:"MedlineFatope, Majekodunmi O Marwah, Ruchi G Al Hadhrami, Nabil M Onifade, Anthony K Williams, John R eng Switzerland 2008/11/28 Chem Biodivers. 2008 Nov; 5(11):2457-63. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200890211"

 
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