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J Agric Food Chem


Title:Sensory characteristics and volatile profiles of parsley ( Petroselinum crispum [Mill.] Nym.) in correlation to resistance properties against Septoria Blight ( Septoria petroselini )
Author(s):Ulrich D; Bruchmuller T; Kruger H; Marthe F;
Address:"Institute for Ecological Chemistry, Plant Analysis and Stored Product Protection, Erwin-Baur-Strasse 27, D-06484 Quedlinburg, Germany. detlef.ulrich@jki.bund.de"
Journal Title:J Agric Food Chem
Year:2011
Volume:20110908
Issue:19
Page Number:10651 - 10656
DOI: 10.1021/jf202120d
ISSN/ISBN:1520-5118 (Electronic) 0021-8561 (Linking)
Abstract:"Sixteen different genotypes of parsley, including two cultivars, six populations, and eight inbred lines, were investigated regarding their sensory characteristics in relation to the volatile patterns and resistance to Septoria petroselini . The sensory quality was determined by a combination of profile analysis and preference test, whereas the volatile patterns were analyzed by headspace-SPME-GC of leaf homogenates with subsequent nontargeted data processing to prevent a possible overlooking of volatile compounds. The more resistant genotypes are characterized by several negative sensory characteristics such as bitter, grassy, herbaceous, pungent, chemical, and harsh. In contrast, the contents of some volatile compounds correlate highly and significantly either with resistance (e.g., hexanal and alpha-copaene) or with susceptibility (e.g., p-menthenol). Some of these compounds with very strong correlation to resistance are still unidentified and are presumed to act as resistance markers"
Keywords:"*Ascomycota Chromatography, Gas Humans Odorants/analysis Petroselinum/*chemistry/*microbiology Plant Diseases/*microbiology *Sensation Taste Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis;"
Notes:"MedlineUlrich, Detlef Bruchmuller, Tobias Kruger, Hans Marthe, Frank eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2011/08/13 J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Oct 12; 59(19):10651-6. doi: 10.1021/jf202120d. Epub 2011 Sep 8"

 
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