Title: | A rapid and green GC-MS method for the sampling of volatile organic compounds in spices and flowers by concurrent headspace single-drop microextraction and solid-phase microextraction |
Author(s): | Gupta M; Soni S; Jain A; Verma KK; |
Address: | "Department of Chemistry, Rani Durgavati University, Jabalpur 482001, Madhya Pradesh, India. verma2730@gmail.com. Department of Chemistry, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur 482001, Madhya Pradesh, India" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1759-9679 (Electronic) 1759-9660 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The equilibrium rather than the exhaustive nature of headspace single-drop microextraction (HS-SDME) and headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) allowed the concurrent sampling of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) on the same sample in the same vial in a dual extraction configuration. This has avoided the necessity of conducting a separate set of experiments and was found to produce results in the time duration of a single sample preparation experiment. The results obtained by HS-SDME were validated against those found by the standard method of HS-SPME. Rectilinear calibration was made for certain VOCs tested as analytes over the range of 0.01-8 mug g(-1), and the average values of R(2), LOD and LOQ were found to be, respectively, 0.9992, 1.9 ng g(-1) and 5.7 ng g(-1) in HS-SDME, and 0.9991, 3.1 ng g(-1) and 9.1 ng g(-1) in HS-SPME. The spiked recoveries and RSD were, respectively, 100.5% and 3.3% in HS-SDME and 98.1% and 3.6% in HS-SPME. HS-SDME is convenient to perform and produce results in a much cheaper way than HS-SPME and free from the inconveniences of memory effects. With GC-MS, this method has also been implemented as a rapid, reliable and green procedure (by GAPI and AGREE tools) for the sampling of VOCs in real samples of spices, flowers, and a beetle nut chewing sample illicitly containing tobacco" |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEGupta, Manju Soni, Soumitra Jain, Archana Verma, Krishna K eng England 2023/03/08 Anal Methods. 2023 Mar 23; 15(12):1536-1545. doi: 10.1039/d3ay00071k" |