Title: | Statistical evaluation to validate matrix-matched calibration for standardized beany odor compound quantitation in yellow pea flour using HS-SPME-GC-MS |
Author(s): | Gu Z; Chen X; Rao J; Chen B; |
Address: | "Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota 58108, USA. bingcan.chen@ndsu.edu. School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2042-650X (Electronic) 2042-6496 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Accurate and precise quantitation of beany odor compounds is important in developing yellow pea (Pisum sativum L., YP) flour-based foods. Aiming at establishing standardized external calibration using an internal standard (ECIS) quantitation method, the effect of solvent extraction on matrix deodorization and systematic statistical analysis on quantitation was evaluated. Initially, accelerated dichloromethane extraction on YP flour and starch produced two clearest deodorized matrix-matched matrices. Secondly, due to the heteroskedasticity, weighted least squares regression (WLSR) was introduced to build calibration curves. The curve linearity and regression parameters were further confirmed via a t-test. Lastly, methodology indicators including LOD/LOQ, accuracy and precision, and the matrix effect (ME) were assessed. Results showed that there were no significant differences in the quantity of beany odor compounds interpolated from two deodorized matrices. This study demonstrated for the first time that despite the unignorable ME, deodorized starch is a feasible and affordable alternative to deodorized YP flour in the quantitation of beany odor compounds to achieve a reliable result" |
Keywords: | Calibration Flour/analysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry *Odorants/analysis Peas Solid Phase Microextraction *Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis; |
Notes: | "MedlineGu, Zixuan Chen, Xiao Rao, Jiajia Chen, Bingcan eng England 2022/03/17 Food Funct. 2022 Apr 4; 13(7):3968-3981. doi: 10.1039/d2fo00050d" |