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Chemosphere


Title:An alternative method for predicting organic solute volatilization rates under gas and liquid turbulence
Author(s):Chao HP; Lee JF; Lee CK; Huang HC;
Address:"Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan"
Journal Title:Chemosphere
Year:2005
Volume:20041209
Issue:5
Page Number:711 - 720
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.046
ISSN/ISBN:0045-6535 (Print) 0045-6535 (Linking)
Abstract:"A method for predicting organic compound volatilization rates under turbulent liquid and gas conditions is developed. The reference compounds are classified according to their physico-chemical properties. The mass transfer coefficient (K(OL)) ratios for organic solutes to the reference compounds are constant for a wide range of environmental conditions, including liquid or air turbulence, or both at once. The obtained results indicate that when the environmental conditions are the same the determination of the volatilization rates is strongly dependent on the solute properties and the chemical structure. The presented method can more effectively estimate the volatilization rates of the solutes than the traditional one under various environmental conditions especially for low volatility solutes. The advantages and disadvantages of the traditional method are also discussed"
Keywords:"Air Movements Forecasting Gases *Models, Theoretical Organic Chemicals/*chemistry Solutions/*chemistry Volatilization;"
Notes:"MedlineChao, Huan-Ping Lee, Jiunn-Fwu Lee, Chung-Kung Huang, Hui-Chen eng England 2005/03/29 Chemosphere. 2005 Apr; 59(5):711-20. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.046. Epub 2004 Dec 9"

 
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