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Environ Sci Technol


Title:Theoretical method for lumping multicomponent secondary organic aerosol mixtures
Author(s):Bian F; Bowman FM;
Address:"Department of Chemical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA"
Journal Title:Environ Sci Technol
Year:2002
Volume:36
Issue:11
Page Number:2491 - 2497
DOI: 10.1021/es015600s
ISSN/ISBN:0013-936X (Print) 0013-936X (Linking)
Abstract:"Atmospheric organic aerosol mixtures are composed of hundreds of individual semivolatile organic components, each with its own partitioning properties. In most atmospheric models, these components are grouped together into a few lumped compounds. A theoretical method is described for converting multiple organic aerosol components into one or more lumped groups using a set of equations that calculates the properties of lumped compounds from individual component properties. Expected organic aerosol mass and temperature range values are specified and components are grouped together according to relative volatility. A universal set of volatility dividing lines is presented for dividing components into multiple lumped groups. The lumping method is evaluated with three different mixtures: a base case mixture, a set of 1000 random mixtures with varying properties, and a mixture of products formed from the reaction of alpha-pinene and ozone. Modeling results suggest that lumping a multicomponent mixture into two or three groups may be sufficient to represent partitioning behavior over a wide range of temperature and organic aerosol mass. The temperature dependence of lumped groups is predicted to be lower than that of their individual components"
Keywords:"*Aerosols Air Pollutants/*analysis *Models, Theoretical Organic Chemicals Temperature Volatilization;"
Notes:"MedlineBian, Fei Bowman, Frank M eng Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 2002/06/22 Environ Sci Technol. 2002 Jun 1; 36(11):2491-7. doi: 10.1021/es015600s"

 
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