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Environ Sci Pollut Res Int


Title:Does ozone exposure affect herbivore-induced plant volatile emissions differently in wild and cultivated plants?
Author(s):Brosset A; Saunier A; Kivimaenpaa M; Blande JD;
Address:"Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, FIN-70211, Kuopio, Finland. agnes.brosset@uef.fi. Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, FIN-70211, Kuopio, Finland"
Journal Title:Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Year:2020
Volume:20200528
Issue:24
Page Number:30448 - 30459
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-09320-z
ISSN/ISBN:1614-7499 (Electronic) 0944-1344 (Print) 0944-1344 (Linking)
Abstract:"Concentrations of tropospheric ozone have more than doubled in the Northern Hemisphere since pre-industrial times. Plant responses to single abiotic or biotic stresses, such as ozone exposure and herbivore-feeding, have received substantial attention, especially for cultivated plants. Modern cultivated plants have been subjected to selective breeding that has altered plant chemical defences. To understand how ozone might affect plant responses to herbivore-feeding in wild and cultivated plants, we studied the volatile emissions of brassicaceous plants after exposure to ambient (~ 15 ppb) or elevated ozone (80 ppb), with and without Plutella xylostella larvae-feeding. Results indicated that most of the wild and cultivated plants increased volatile emissions in response to herbivore-feeding. Ozone alone had a weaker and less consistent effect on volatile emissions, but appeared to have a greater effect on wild plants than cultivated plants. This study highlights that closely related species of the Brassicaceae have variable responses to ozone and herbivore-feeding stresses and indicates that the effect of ozone may be stronger in wild than cultivated plants. Further studies should investigate the mechanisms by which elevated ozone modulates plant volatile emissions in conjunction with biotic stressors"
Keywords:Animals Herbivory Larva *Ozone Plants *Volatile Organic Compounds Brassica Herbivore-induced plant volatile Ozone Raphanus Sinapis Terpenes Volatile organic compound;
Notes:"MedlineBrosset, Agnes Saunier, Amelie Kivimaenpaa, Minna Blande, James D eng 309425/Academy of Finland/ Germany 2020/05/30 Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Aug; 27(24):30448-30459. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-09320-z. Epub 2020 May 28"

 
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