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J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol


Title:Microbial compositions and metabolic interactions in one- and two-phase partitioning airlift bioreactors treating a complex VOC mixture
Author(s):Wu C; Xu P; Xia Y; Li W; Li S; Wang X;
Address:"Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Industrial Ecology and Environment, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University (Yuquan Campus), Hangzhou, 310027, China. Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Industrial Ecology and Environment, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University (Yuquan Campus), Hangzhou, 310027, China. xqwang1124@zju.edu.cn"
Journal Title:J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
Year:2017
Volume:20170621
Issue:9
Page Number:1313 - 1324
DOI: 10.1007/s10295-017-1955-7
ISSN/ISBN:1476-5535 (Electronic) 1367-5435 (Linking)
Abstract:"Engineered microbial ecosystems in bioscrubbers for the treatment of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been complicated by complex VOC mixtures from various industrial emissions. Microbial associations with VOC removal performance of the bioscrubbers are still not definitive. Here, one- and two-phase partitioning airlift bioreactors were used for the treatment of a complex VOC mixture. Microbial characteristics in both bioreactors were uncovered by high-throughput metagenomics sequencing. Results showed that dominant species with specialized VOC biodegradability were mainly responsible for high removal efficiency of relative individual VOC. Competitive enzyme inhibitions among the VOC mixture were closely related to the deterioration of removal performance for individual VOC. Relative to the mass transfer resistance, the specialized biodegrading functions of microbial inoculations and enzymatic interactions among individual VOC biodegradation also must be carefully evaluated to optimize the treatment of complex VOC mixtures in bioreactors"
Keywords:"Biodegradation, Environmental Bioreactors/*microbiology Metagenomics Volatile Organic Compounds/*metabolism Hydrophobic mixed culture Metabolic interactions Microbial compositions Two-phase partitioning airlift bioreactors VOC mixtures;"
Notes:"MedlineWu, Chao Xu, Peilun Xia, Yinfeng Li, Wei Li, Sujing Wang, Xiangqian eng 51608475/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 2016M590539/class General Financial Grant from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation/ 2015C31011/Science Technology Program of Zhejiang Province/ 2017C03007/Science Technology Program of Zhejiang Province/ Germany 2017/06/24 J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017 Sep; 44(9):1313-1324. doi: 10.1007/s10295-017-1955-7. Epub 2017 Jun 21"

 
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