Title: | Odours and volatile organic compounds emitted from municipal solid waste at different stage of decomposition and relationship with biological stability |
Author(s): | Scaglia B; Orzi V; Artola A; Font X; Davoli E; Sanchez A; Adani F; |
Address: | "Gruppo Ricicla, Dipartimento di Produzione Vegetale, Universita Degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.016 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-2976 (Electronic) 0960-8524 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Odours (OU(E)) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) emission during biological process used to treat MSW were studied under standardized conditions in order to detect potential risk for workers and population. Results obtained indicated that odours and VOCs emitted depend on the biological stability of waste measured by the dynamic respiration index (DRI) and a very good correlation were found between these parameters (OU(E) vs. DRI, r=0.96, p<0.001, n=6; VOC vs. DRI, r=0.97, p<0.001, n=6). GC-MS study of the VOCs indicated the presence of a group of molecules that were degraded during the process. On the other hand, a second group of molecules, i.e. aromatic and halogenated compounds, and furan persisted in the waste sample, although molecule concentrations were always lower than Threshold Limit Value-Time Weighted Average (TLV-TWA)" |
Keywords: | "Biodegradation, Environmental Furans/metabolism Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Hydrocarbons, Aromatic/metabolism Hydrocarbons, Halogenated/metabolism *Odorants *Refuse Disposal *Respiration Volatile Organic Compounds/*metabolism;" |
Notes: | "MedlineScaglia, B Orzi, V Artola, A Font, X Davoli, E Sanchez, A Adani, F eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2011/02/15 Bioresour Technol. 2011 Apr; 102(7):4638-45. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.016. Epub 2011 Jan 15" |