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World Allergy Organ J


Title:Air pollution and indoor settings
Author(s):Rosario Filho NA; Urrutia-Pereira M; D'Amato G; Cecchi L; Ansotegui IJ; Galan C; Pomes A; Murrieta-Aguttes M; Caraballo L; Rouadi P; Chong-Neto HJ; Peden DB;
Address:"University of Parana, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal Do Pampa, Bage, RS, Brazil. Division of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, High Specialty Hospital A. Cardarelli, School of Specialization in Respiratory Diseases, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. Centre of Bioclimatology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy; SOS Allergy and Clinical Immunology, USL Toscana Centro Prato, Italy. Hospital Quironsalud Bizkaia, Bilbao-Erandio, Spain. Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, International Campus of Excellence on Agrifood (ceiA3), University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain. Basic Research, Indoor Biotechnologies, Inc, Charlottesville, VA, United States. Consumer Healthcare Division, Sanofi-Aventis Group, Gentility, France. Institute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia. Department of Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Eye and Ear University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon. Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. UNC School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States"
Journal Title:World Allergy Organ J
Year:2021
Volume:20210107
Issue:1
Page Number:100499 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100499
ISSN/ISBN:1939-4551 (Print) 1939-4551 (Electronic) 1939-4551 (Linking)
Abstract:"Indoor environments contribute significantly to total human exposure to air pollutants, as people spend most of their time indoors. Household air pollution (HAP) resulting from cooking with polluting ('dirty') fuels, which include coal, kerosene, and biomass (wood, charcoal, crop residues, and animal manure) is a global environmental health problem. Indoor pollutants are gases, particulates, toxins, and microorganisms among others, that can have an impact especially on the health of children and adults through a combination of different mechanisms on oxidative stress and gene activation, epigenetic, cellular, and immunological systems. Air pollution is a major risk factor and contributor to morbidity and mortality from major chronic diseases. Children are significantly affected by the impact of the environment due to biological immaturity, prenatal and postnatal lung development. Poor air quality has been related to an increased prevalence of clinical manifestations of allergic asthma and rhinitis. Health professionals should increase their role in managing the exposure of children and adults to air pollution with better methods of care, prevention, and collective action. Interventions to reduce household pollutants may promote health and can be achieved with education, community, and health professional involvement"
Keywords:"AR, allergic rhinitis Air pollutants BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage CO, carbon monoxide CO2, carbon dioxide COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease DEPs, diesel exhaust particles Environmental pollution FEV1, forced expiratory volume FeNO, fractional exh;"
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINERosario Filho, Nelson Augusto Urrutia-Pereira, Marilyn D'Amato, Gennaro Cecchi, Lorenzo Ansotegui, Ignacio J Galan, Carmen Pomes, Anna Murrieta-Aguttes, Margarita Caraballo, Luis Rouadi, Philip Chong-Neto, Herberto J Peden, David B eng P30 ES010126/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ Review 2021/01/30 World Allergy Organ J. 2021 Jan 7; 14(1):100499. doi: 10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100499. eCollection 2021 Jan"

 
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