Title: | Defensive and pheromonal secretion of the tergal gland of Aleochara curtula : I. The chemical composition |
Address: | "Zoologisches Institut III der Universitat Wurzburg, Rontgenring 10, D-8700, Wurzburg" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 0098-0331 (Print) 0098-0331 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The defensive secretion from the tergal gland of the staphylinid beetle,Aleochara curtula, acting as a supplementary mating stimulant, was investigated by gas-liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, and IR spectroscopy. The reservoir contains a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, aliphatic aldehydes, and substituted 1,4-benzoquinones.n-Undecane, 1-undecene, and (Z)-4-tridecene were identified as the major hydrocarbon components. The main aldehydes aren-dodecanal and (Z)-5-tetradecenal, and the chief quinones are toluquinone and 2-methoxy-3-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone, the latter being established structurally by comparison of the mass spectra of the three synthesized isomers. Quantitative GLC analyses revealed no sex specificity of the relative concentrations of the compounds" |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEPeschke, K Metzler, M eng 1982/04/01 J Chem Ecol. 1982 Apr; 8(4):773-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00988318" |