Title: | "Characterization of odor-active compounds of various cherry wines by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, gas chromatography-olfactometry and their correlation with sensory attributes" |
Author(s): | Niu Y; Zhang X; Xiao Z; Song S; Eric K; Jia C; Yu H; Zhu J; |
Address: | "State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road 1800, Wuxi 214112, Jiangsu, PR China" |
Journal Title: | J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jchromb.2011.06.015 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-376X (Electronic) 1570-0232 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "To characterize the aroma of cherry wine, five samples were analyzed by quantitative descriptive sensory analysis, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O). The aroma of cherry wines was described by 6 sensory terms as fruity, sour, woody, fermentation, cameral and floral. Fifty-one odor-active (OA) compounds were detected by GC-O and quantified by GC-MS, and 45 of them were identified. Twenty-nine OA compounds having more than 50% detection frequency were selected as specific compounds correlated to sensory attributes by partial least squares regression (PLSR). The correlation result showed ethyl 2-methyl propionate, 2,3-butanedione, ethyl butyrate, ethyl pentanoate, 3-methyl-1-butanol, ethyl hexanoate, 3-hydroxy-2-butanone, ethyl lactate, 1-hexanol, (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol, ethyl hydroxyacetate, acetic acid, furfural, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, benzaldehyde, propanoic acid, butanoic acid, guaiacol, beta-citronellol, hexanoic acid, 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol, 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one, ethyl cinnamate, 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol were typical OA compounds, which covaried with characteristic aroma of cherry wines" |
Keywords: | "Chromatography, Gas/*methods Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/*methods Humans Odorants/*analysis Prunus/chemistry Taste Wine/*analysis;" |
Notes: | "MedlineNiu, Yunwei Zhang, Xiaoming Xiao, Zuobing Song, Shiqing Eric, Karangwa Jia, Chengsheng Yu, Haiyan Zhu, Jiancai eng Evaluation Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2011/07/06 J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2011 Aug 1; 879(23):2287-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2011.06.015. Epub 2011 Jun 15" |