Title: | Identification of Floral Volatile Components and Expression Analysis of Controlling Gene in Paeonia ostii 'Fengdan' under Different Cultivation Conditions |
Author(s): | Ma H; Zhang C; Niu T; Chen M; Guo L; Hou X; |
Address: | "College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China. College of Agriculture/Tree Peony, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2223-7747 (Print) 2223-7747 (Electronic) 2223-7747 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "In order to explore the release rule of floral volatile substances and the diurnal variation of different flower development stages of Paeonia ostii 'Fengdan' in potted and ground-planted conditions, dynamic headspace adsorption combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) was used to analyze the dynamic changes in floral volatile components and contents. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to analyze changes in flower fragrance-regulating genes PsPAL, PsTPSs, and PsbHLH at different flower development stages and a daily change process at the full-blooming stage. The results show that there were differences in aroma components and contents of Paeonia ostii 'Fengdan' at different flower development stages and different time quantum of every day. There were 25 and 28 aroma components identified in 7 flower development stages of tree peonies planted in pots and in the field, respectively, and 23 and 22 aroma components identified at different time quantum of the day, of which the largest and highest content was alkanes. The main characteristic aroma substances were (E)-beta-ocimene, 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene, 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol, methyl jasmonate, nerol, and cinnamyl alcohol; released amounts of the abovementioned substances varied depending on the development stage and the time of the day. The expression of flower fragrance-controlling genes (PsPAL, PsTPSs, and PsbHLH) in tree peonies varied greatly in different conditions. The results of this study provide a valuable resource to investigate floral fragrance formation in tree peonies" |
Keywords: | Paeonia ostii controlling gene different cultivation conditions floral volatile components; |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEMa, Huili Zhang, Chenjie Niu, Tongfei Chen, Meida Guo, Lili Hou, Xiaogai eng 22HASTIT036/Colleges and Universities Science and Technology Innovation Talent Support Plan of Henan Province/ 202300410119/Outstanding Youth Fund Project of Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province/ U1804233/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ Switzerland 2023/07/14 Plants (Basel). 2023 Jun 26; 12(13):2453. doi: 10.3390/plants12132453" |