Title: | Nano selenium repairs the fruit growth and flavor quality of tomato under the stress of penthiopyrad |
Author(s): | Liu R; Deng Y; Zheng M; Liu Y; Wang Z; Yu S; Nie Y; Zhu W; Zhou Z; Diao J; |
Address: | "Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing, 100193, China. Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Yuanmingyuan West Road 2, Beijing, 100193, China. Electronic address: lingyinzi1201@gmail.com" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.05.026 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-2690 (Electronic) 0981-9428 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "This study explored the repair effect of Selenium nanoparticles (Se-NPs) on tomato under the stress of Penthiopyrad (Pen), and expected to select out the optimal concentration and the application time of Se-NPs, to maximize the repair effect without causing phytotoxicity. The results showed that Pen induced severe oxidative stress on tomato and inhibited the growth and flavor quality of fruit. Compared with the control, the application of 1 mg/L Se-NPs at the immature green stage significantly improved the antioxidant capacity of tomato to reduce the MDA content. Besides, the plant hormones were synthesized normally, the contents of soluble sugars, volatile compounds and nutrients were increased, and the contents of organic acids were decreased in the 1 mg/L Se-NPs + Pen treatment group, which finally repaired the fruit flavor and quality. Therefore, the application of 1 mg/L Se-NPs and at the immature green stage represented a promising strategy for repairing the inhibitory effect of Pen on tomato fruit growth and flavor quality" |
Keywords: | Antioxidants/pharmacology Fruit *Solanum lycopersicum *Nanoparticles Pyrazoles *Selenium/pharmacology Thiophenes/pharmacology Antioxidant system Degradation Penthiopyrad stress Plant hormones Repair effect Selenium nanoparticles Tomato flavor and nutritio; |
Notes: | "MedlineLiu, Rui Deng, Yue Zheng, Meiling Liu, Yuping Wang, Zikang Yu, Simin Nie, Yufan Zhu, Wentao Zhou, Zhiqiang Diao, Jinling eng France 2022/06/01 Plant Physiol Biochem. 2022 Aug 1; 184:126-136. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.05.026. Epub 2022 May 23" |