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J Environ Biol


Title:Application of quantitative real-time PCR for quantification of Rhodococcus sp. EH831 in a polyurethane biofilter
Author(s):Lee EH; Cho KS; Ryu HW;
Address:"Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"
Journal Title:J Environ Biol
Year:2009
Volume:30
Issue:1
Page Number:155 - 159
DOI:
ISSN/ISBN:0254-8704 (Print) 0254-8704 (Linking)
Abstract:"Rhodococcus sp. EH831 is a microbial species that can degrade volatile organic compounds. We optimized a method for monitoring quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) of EH831 that was incorporated into a polyurethane (PU) biofilter. When the genomic DNA of EH831 was directly extracted from a PU sample with immobilized EH831, the recovery efficiency was very low due to DNA absorption into the PU. DNA amplification during PCR was also inhibited by PU impurities. Therefore, a pre-treatment step was necessary. We successfully recovered cells from the PU by squeezing the matrix, adding sterilized water, and vortexing. The recovery efficiency ranged from 105 to 144%, and there was no statistically significant difference. We designed a novel TaqMan probe for EH831 and demonstrated its high specificity for EH831. The detection range for EH831 was 10(5)-10(11) CFU ml(-1). The method described in this study can be used to investigate the relationship between quantitative analysis of Rhodococcus sp. EH831 and PU biofilter performance"
Keywords:"DNA, Bacterial/chemistry Filtration/instrumentation Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods *Polyurethanes RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry Rhodococcus/*genetics/growth & development/metabolism;"
Notes:"MedlineLee, E H Cho, K S Ryu, H W eng Evaluation Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't India 2010/02/02 J Environ Biol. 2009 Jan; 30(1):155-9"

 
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