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Food Chem


Title:"Influence of the storage temperature on volatile emission, carotenoid content and chilling injury development in Star Ruby red grapefruit"
Author(s):Lado J; Gurrea A; Zacarias L; Rodrigo MJ;
Address:"Instituto Nacional de Investigacion Agropecuaria (INIA), Salto, Uruguay; Instituto de Agroquimica y Tecnologia de Alimentos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (IATA-CSIC), Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: jlado@inia.org.uy. Instituto de Agroquimica y Tecnologia de Alimentos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (IATA-CSIC), Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: agurrea@iata.csic.es. Instituto de Agroquimica y Tecnologia de Alimentos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (IATA-CSIC), Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: lzacarias@iata.csic.es. Instituto de Agroquimica y Tecnologia de Alimentos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (IATA-CSIC), Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: mjrodrigo@iata.csic.es"
Journal Title:Food Chem
Year:2019
Volume:20190516
Issue:
Page Number:72 - 81
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.05.108
ISSN/ISBN:1873-7072 (Electronic) 0308-8146 (Linking)
Abstract:"Grapefruits are sensitive to develop chilling injury (CI) on the peel upon postharvest storage at low temperature. We investigated the influence of the storage at 2 and 12?ª+ degrees C on CI, carotenoids, and emission of volatiles by intact fruit. CI symptoms at 12?ª+ degrees C were restricted to green fruit peel sectors but at 2?ª+ degrees C the CI severity was higher and distributed through the whole fruit surface. Fruit peel coloration and carotenes content increased at 12?ª+ degrees C whereas experienced minor changes at 2?ª+ degrees C. At 2?ª+ degrees C the emission of total volatiles and specific monoterpenes, mainly limonene, but also linalool and alpha-terpineol was enhanced, while storage at 12?ª+ degrees C resulted in higher emission and diversity of cyclic sesquiterpenes and aliphatic esters. Results indicate a selective emission of volatiles by intact red grapefruit that appears to be a specific response to the storage temperature or to the cold-induced damage"
Keywords:Acyclic Monoterpenes Carotenoids/*analysis Citrus paradisi/*chemistry Cold Temperature Cyclohexane Monoterpenes Cyclohexenes/analysis/chemistry Food Storage/*methods Fruit/chemistry Monoterpenes/analysis/chemistry Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis/chem;
Notes:"MedlineLado, Joanna Gurrea, Aranzazu Zacarias, Lorenzo Rodrigo, Maria Jesus eng England 2019/06/09 Food Chem. 2019 Oct 15; 295:72-81. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.05.108. Epub 2019 May 16"

 
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