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J Environ Manage


Title:Application of a compact trickle-bed bioreactor for the removal of odor and volatile organic compounds emitted from a wastewater treatment plant
Author(s):Kasperczyk D; Urbaniec K; Barbusinski K; Rene ER; Colmenares-Quintero RF;
Address:"Ekoinwentyka Ltd, Ruda Slaska, Poland. Electronic address: biuro@ekoinwentyka.pl. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Mechanics and Petrochemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Plock, Poland. Institute of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland. Department of Environmental Engineering and Water Technology, IHE-Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2601 DA Delft, the Netherlands. Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Medellin, Colombia"
Journal Title:J Environ Manage
Year:2019
Volume:20190211
Issue:
Page Number:413 - 419
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.106
ISSN/ISBN:1095-8630 (Electronic) 0301-4797 (Linking)
Abstract:"A compact trickle-bed bioreactor (CTBB) was tested for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and hydrogen sulphide (H(2)S) present in the exhaust air of a wastewater treatment plant. At gas-flow rates varying between 2.0 and 30.0?ª+m(3)/h and for specific pollutant loads up to 20?ª+g/(m(3).h), removal efficiencies for H(2)S and VOC were >95%. The CTBB was designed for a maximum H(2)S concentration of approximately 200?ª+ppm and removal efficiencies >97% were noticed. VOC concentrations were in the range of 25-240 ppm(v) and the removal efficiency was in the range of 85-99%. Possible consequences of an excessive pollutant overload and the time required for regenerating the microbial activity and reviving stable process conditions in the CTBB were also investigated. An increase in the H(2)S concentration from 400 to 600 ppm(v) for a few hours caused bioreactor poisoning; however, when original H(2)S concentrations were restored, stable CTBB operation was ascertained within 3?ª+h"
Keywords:Bioreactors *Hydrogen Sulfide Odorants *Volatile Organic Compounds Wastewater Biodegradation Compact trickle-bed bioreactor Hydrogen sulphide Volatile organic compound Wastewater treatment plant;
Notes:"MedlineKasperczyk, Damian Urbaniec, Krzysztof Barbusinski, Krzysztof Rene, Eldon R Colmenares-Quintero, Ramon F eng England 2019/02/15 J Environ Manage. 2019 Apr 15; 236:413-419. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.106. Epub 2019 Feb 11"

 
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