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Environ Toxicol Chem


Title:"Determination of the surface sorption properties of talc, different salts, and clay minerals at various relative humidities using adsorption data of a diverse set of organic vapors"
Author(s):Goss KU; Buschmann J; Schwarzenbach RP;
Address:"Swiss Federal Institute for Environmental Science and Technology (EAWAG), and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Zurich, Switzerland. goss@eawag.ch"
Journal Title:Environ Toxicol Chem
Year:2003
Volume:22
Issue:11
Page Number:2667 - 2672
DOI: 10.1897/03-56
ISSN/ISBN:0730-7268 (Print) 0730-7268 (Linking)
Abstract:"Adsorption constants of a diverse set of organic vapors have been measured on NaCl, KNO3, (NH4)2SO4, NH4Cl, kaolinite, bentonite. and talc at different relative humidities at 15 degrees C. Together with the earlier studied quartz (SiO2), CaCO3, and alpha-Al2O3, these surfaces represent relevant sorbents for organic vapors in the environment. An equation that describes the van der Waals and H-bond interactions between the sorbate and the surface can be used to describe the sorbate and sorbent variability in the measured data and to predict sorption constants of organic compounds that have not been tested on the respective surface. The unknown properties of the sorbent surfaces are used as fitting parameters in this equation. These data provide important insights into the variability of sorption properties of natural, inorganic surfaces as a function of relative humidity"
Keywords:"Adsorption Aluminum Silicates/*chemistry Clay Forecasting Humidity Minerals *Models, Chemical Organic Chemicals Structure-Activity Relationship Talc/*chemistry Volatilization;"
Notes:"MedlineGoss, Kai-Uwe Buschmann, Johanna Schwarzenbach, Rene P eng 2003/11/01 Environ Toxicol Chem. 2003 Nov; 22(11):2667-72. doi: 10.1897/03-56"

 
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