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« Previous SpeciesTrimeresurus flavoviridis    Next SpeciesTrimeresurus jerdonii »

Semiochemicals of Trimeresurus gramineus, the Common green pitviper

Phylum:  Chordata
Subphylum:  Vertebrata
Class:  Reptilia
Order:  Squamata
Family:  Viperidae
Subfamily:  Crotalinae
Genus:  Trimeresurus
Tribe:  
Author:  Shaw
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  Nakai M  1995  Toxicon  33: 1469   
    PLA2-V    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Japan 
 
  Nakashima KI  1995  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA  92: 5605   
    PLA2-VII    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Japan 
 
  Fukagawa T  1993  Toxicon  31: 957   
    PLA2-III    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Japan 
    PLA2-IV    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
  Fukagawa T  1992  Toxicon  30: 1331   
    PLA2-II    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Japan 
 
  Oda N  1991  Toxicon  29: 157   
    PLA2-I    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Japan 
    PLA2-II    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
  Ouyang C  1983  Toxicon  21: 491   
    5'-nucleotidase    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Taiwan 
 

Reference(s):

Nakai, M., Nakashima, K.-I., Ogawa, T., Shimohigashi, Y., Hattori, S., Chang, C.C., and Ohno, M. 1995. Purification and primary structure of a myotoxic lysine-49 phospholipase A2 with low lipolytic activity from Trimeresurus gramineus venom. Toxicon. 33:1469-1478.
 
Nakashima, K.-I., Nobuhisa, I., Deshimaru, M., Nakai, M., Ogawa, T., Shimohigashi, Y., Fukumaki, Y., Hattori, M., Sakaki, Y., Hattori, S., and Ohno, M. 1995. Accelerated evolution in the protein-coding regions is universal in crotalinae snake venom gland phospholipase A2 isozyme genes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 92:5605-5609.
 
Fukagawa, T., Nose, T., Shimohigashi, Y., Ogawa, T., Oda, N., Nakashima, K., Chang, C.-C. and Ohno, M. 1993. Purification, sequencing and characterization of single amino acidsubstituted phospholipase A2 isozymes from Trimeresurus gramineus (green habu snake) venom. Toxicon. 31:957-967.
 
Fukagawa, T., Matsumoto, H., Shimohigashi, Y., Ogawa, T., Oda, N., Chang, C.-C. and Ohno, M. 1992. Sequence determination and characterization of a phospholipase A2 isozyme from Trimeresurus gramineus (green habu snake) venom. Toxicon. 30:1331-1341.
 
Oda, N., Nakamura, H., Sakamoto, S., Liu, S.-Y., Kihara, H., Chang, C.-C. and Ohno, M. 1991. Amino acid sequence of a phospholipase A 2 from the venom of Trimeresurus gramineus (green habu snake). Toxicon. 29:157-166.
 
Ouyang, C., and Huang, T.F. 1983. Inhibition of platelet aggregation by 5'-nucleotidase purified from Trimeresurus gramineus snake venom. Toxicon. 21:491-501.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 9-June-2024