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Semiochemicals of Thrips obscuratus, the New Zealand flower thrips

Phylum:  Arthropoda
Subphylum:  Uniramia
Class:  Insecta
Order:  Thysanoptera
Family:  Thripidae
Subfamily:  Thripinae
Genus:  Thrips
Tribe:  Thripini
Author:  Crawford
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Distribution: Google
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  El-Sayed AM  2014  J. Chem. Ecol.  40: 50   
    6-pentyl-2-pyrone    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   A
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		New Zealand 
 
  El-Sayed AM  2009a  J. Chem. Ecol.  35: 656   
    cis-jasmone    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   K
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		New Zealand 
 
  Teulon DAJ  2007  J. Agric. Food Chem.  55: 6198   
    ethyl isonicotinate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   A
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		L
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		New Zealand 
 
  Teulon DAJ  1993  J. Econ. Entomol.  86: 1405   
    ethyl nicotinate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   K
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
    p-anisaldehyde    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
    benzaldehyde    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
  Penman DR  1982  J. Chem. Ecol.  8: 1299   
    ethyl nicotinate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   A
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		L
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		New Zealand 
 

Reference(s):

El-Sayed, A.M., Mitchell, V.J., and Suckling, D.M. 2014. 6-Pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one: a potent peach-derived kairomone for New Zealand flower thrips, Thrips obscuratus. J. Chem. Ecol. 40:50-55.
 
El-Sayed, A.M., Mitchell, V.J., McLaren, G.F., Manning, L.M., Bunn, B., and Suckling, D.M. 2009a. Attraction of New Zealand flower thrips, Thrips obscuratus, to cis-jasmone, a volatile identified from Japanese honeysuckle flowers. J. Chem. Ecol. 35:656-663.
 
Teulon, D.A.J., Davidson, M.M., Hedderley, D.I., James, D.E., Fletcher, C.D., Larsen, L., Green, V.C., and Perry, N.B. 2007. 4-pyridyl carbonyl and related compounds as thrips lures: effectiveness for onion thrips and New Zealand flower thrips in field experiments. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55:6198-6205.
 
Teulon, D.A.J., Penman, D.R., and Ramakers, P.M.J. 1993. Volatile chemicals for thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) host-finding and applications for thrips pest management. J. Econ. Entomol. 86:1405-1415.
 
Penman, D.R., Osborne, G.O., Worner, S.P., Chapman, R.B., and McLaren, G.F. 1982. Ethyl nicotinate: a chemical attractant for Thrips obscuratus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in stonefruit in New Zealand. J. Chem. Ecol. 8:1299-1303.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 28-July-2024