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Semiochemicals of Eurema mandarina, the Mandarin grass yellow

Phylum:  Arthropoda
Subphylum:  Uniramia
Class:  Insecta
Order:  Lepidoptera
Family:  Pieridae
Subfamily:  Coliadinae
Genus:  Eurema
Tribe:  Euremini
Author:  Holland
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Biology: Google
Distribution: Google
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  Yoshimori K  2022  J. Chem. Ecol.  48: 518   
    phytone    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
   		M
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Japan 
    Z-phytal    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
    E-phytal    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
  Ohashi T  2019  J. Chem. Ecol.  45: 371   
    trimethylglycine    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   K
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
   		F
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Oviposition stimulant 
    pinitol    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
  Mukae SY  2016  J. Chem. Ecol.  42: 1122   
    pinitol    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   K
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Oviposition stimulant 
 

Reference(s):

Yoshimori, K., Okuda, C., Ohta, S., and �mura, H. 2022. Sex pheromones from male forewings of the common grass yellow Eurema mandarina. J. Chem. Ecol. 48:518-530.
 
Ohashi, T., Ohta, S., and �mura, H. 2019. The role of N,N,N-trimethylglycine in oviposition of Eurema mandarina on Albizia julibrissin. J. Chem. Ecol. 45:371-377.
 
Mukae, S.-Y., Ohashi, T., Matsumoto, Y., Ohta, S., and �mura, H. 2016. D-pinitol in Fabaceae: an oviposition stimulant for the common grass yellow butterfly, Eurema mandarina. J. Chem. Ecol. 42:1122-1129.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025