|
Czeczuga B |
2000b |
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. |
88: |
51 |
|
|
|
violaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Urmi River, Badzhal Mountains, Khabarovsk, Russia |
|
|
capsochrome |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
beta-carotene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
beta-cryptoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
3R3'R-zeaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lycopene 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lutein 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
antheraxanthin A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
canthaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
alpha-doradexanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Czeczuga B |
2000b |
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. |
88: |
51 |
|
|
|
lutein A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Babkha River, lrkutska Province, Russia |
|
|
lutein B |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
3R3'R-zeaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lutein 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
antheraxanthin A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
violaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
mutatoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Czeczuga B |
2000b |
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. |
88: |
51 |
|
|
|
beta-carotene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Vorobej Mountain, Primorje Region, Russia |
|
|
beta-cryptoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lutein A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lutein 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
antheraxanthin A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
alpha-doradexanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
violaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
capsochrome |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Czeczuga B |
2000b |
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. |
88: |
51 |
|
|
|
beta-carotene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Sikhote Alin, Primorje Region, Russia |
|
|
lutein 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
antheraxanthin A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
violaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
mutatoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
neoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Czeczuga B |
2000b |
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. |
88: |
51 |
|
|
|
lutein A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Golosejevski forest, Kiew way, Ukraine |
|
|
lutein 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
antheraxanthin A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
echinenone |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
violaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
neoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
capsochrome |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Czeczuga B |
1996 |
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. |
80: |
323 |
|
|
|
beta-carotene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Shiabru Kedo, Langtang Area, Nepal |
|
|
beta-cryptoxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lutein A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
3R3'R-zeaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
lutein 5,6-epoxide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
antheraxanthin A |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
violaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
canthaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
capsochrome |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
Czeczuga, B., Randlane, T., Saag, A., and Czeczuga-Semeniuk, E. 2000b. Carotenoids in six species of the lichen genus Cetrelia from different sites in Eurasia. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 88:51-60. |
|
Czeczuga, B., Obermayer, W., Upreti, D.K., and Sharma, L.R. 1996. Carotenoids in lichens in various regions of the Himalayas. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 80:323-330. |
|