| Acorales, Acoraceae | |
| Acorus calamus |
Sweet flag |
| Acorus gramineus |
Japanese sweet flag |
| |
| Apiales, Apiaceae | |
| Carum carvi |
Caraway |
| Cnidium officinale |
Chunkung |
| Crithmum maritimum |
Seafennel |
| Daucus carota |
European wild carrot |
| Ducrosia anethifolia |
|
| Echinophora cinerea |
|
| Eremocharis triradiata |
|
| Ferula assa-foetida |
Devil's dung |
| Prangos uechtritzii |
|
| Semenovia tragioides |
|
| Thapsia garganica |
Garganic carrot |
| Trachyspermum copticum |
Ajowan |
| |
| Araucariales, Podocarpacea | |
| Afrocarpus mannii |
São Tomé yellow-wood |
| |
| Araucariales, Podocarpaceae | |
| Afrocarpus mannii |
São Tomé yellow-wood |
| |
| Asparagales, Amaryllidaceae | |
| Narcissus tazetta |
Tazette |
| Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis |
Chinese tazette |
| |
| Asparagales, Asparagaceae | |
| Hyacinthus orientalis |
Garden hyacinth |
| Polianthes tuberosa |
Tuberose |
| |
| Asterales, Asteraceae | |
| Achillea biebersteinii |
Yarrow |
| Artemisia abaensis |
|
| Artemisia absinthium |
Common wormwood |
| Artemisia campestris ssp. glutinosa |
Field southerwood |
| Artemisia dracunculus |
Tarragon |
| Artemisia dracunculus var. dracunculus |
Russian tarragon |
| Artemisia pallens |
Davana |
| Artemisia variabilis |
Tree wormwood |
| Artemisia vulgaris |
Common mugwort |
| Artemisia waltonii |
|
| Baccharis dracunculifolia |
Vassoura |
| Grindela robusta |
Great Valley gumweed |
| Grindela squarrosa |
Curlycup gumweed |
| Inula verbascifolia ssp. methanea |
|
| Inula verbascifolia ssp. parnassica |
|
| Laggera alata var. montana |
|
| Psiadia viscosa |
False daisy |
| Pteronia incana |
Ash gumbush |
| Tagetes filifolia |
Irish lace |
| Tagetes lucida ssp. lucida |
Mexican mint marigold |
| Tagetes minuta |
Mexican marigold |
| Vanillosmopsis arborea |
|
| |
| Brassicales, Brassicaceae | |
| Eruca sativa |
Rocket |
| |
| Canellales, Canellaceae | |
| Canella winterana |
White cinnamon |
| |
| Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae | |
| Rheum palmatum |
Chinese rhubarb |
| |
| Coniferales, Cupressaceae | |
| Cupressocyparis leylandii |
Leyland cypress |
| Juniperus flaccida var. flaccida |
Mexican juniper |
| |
| Cupressales, Cupressaceae | |
| Cupressocyparis leylandii |
Leyland cypress |
| Juniperus flaccida var. flaccida |
Mexican juniper |
| |
| Dipsacales, Caprifoliaceae | |
| Valeriana officinalis |
Valerian |
| |
| Ericales, Ericaceae | |
| Gaultheria procumbens |
Wintergreen |
| |
| Geraniales, Geraniaceae | |
| Pelargonium fragrans |
Nutmeg pelargonium |
| Pelargonium graveolens |
Rose geranium |
| Pelargonium odoratissimum |
Apple pelargonium |
| Pelargonium sidoides |
African geranium |
| |
| Illiciales, Illiciaceae | |
| Illicium verum |
Star anise |
| |
| Lamiales, Lamiaceae | |
| Coleus aromaticus |
Cuban oregano |
| Dracocephalum moldavica |
Moldavian dragonhead |
| Hyptis mutabilis |
Tropical bushmint |
| Hyptis suaveolens |
Bush tea |
| Hyssopus officinalis |
Hyssop |
| Hyssopus officinalis f. albus |
|
| Hyssopus officinalis f. cyaneus |
|
| Hyssopus officinalis f. ruber |
|
| Hyssopus officinalis var. decumbens |
|
| Lepechinia urbanii |
Urban's pitcher sage |
| Melissa officinalis |
Lemon balm |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens |
Japanese mint |
| Ocimum basilicum |
Basil |
| Ocimum canum |
Hoary basil |
| Ocimum gratissimum |
Clove basil |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum |
Holy basil |
| Perilla frutescens |
Korean perilla |
| Rosmarinus officinalis |
Rosemary |
| Salvia cryptantha |
Black sage |
| Salvia officinalis |
Dalmatian sage |
| Salvia officinalis ssp. altissima |
Crete balm |
| Salvia pomifera ssp. calycina |
|
| Salvia sclarea |
Clary sage |
| Satureja montana ssp. montana |
|
| Sideritis condensata |
|
| Thymus vulgaris |
Thyme |
| |
| Lamiales, Linnaeus | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis |
Rosemary |
| |
| Lamiales, Oleaceae | |
| Syringa vulgaris |
Common lilac |
| |
| Lamiales, Verbenaceae | |
| Aloysia triphylla |
Lemon verbena |
| Lippia alba |
Bushy matgrass |
| Lippia graveolens |
Mexican oregano |
| |
| Laurales, Lauraceae | |
| Aniba canellila |
Casca-preciosa |
| Cinnamomum baileyanum |
Brown bollywood |
| Cinnamomum camphora |
Camphor tree |
| Cinnamomum camphora var. linaloolifera |
Ho |
| Cinnamomum cassia |
Chinese cassia |
| Cinnamomum cordatum |
|
| Cinnamomum glaucescens |
Sugandha Kokila |
| Cinnamomum laubatii |
Brown beech |
| Cinnamomum micranthum |
|
| Cinnamomum oliveri |
Oliver’s sassafras |
| Cinnamomum parthenoxylon |
Selasian wood |
| Cinnamomum platyphyllum |
|
| Cinnamomum septentrionale |
Chinese cinnamom |
| Cinnamomum tamala |
Tejpat |
| Cinnamomum zeylanicum |
Ceylon cinnamon tree |
| Laurus nobilis |
Laurel |
| Persea gratissima |
Avocado |
| Ravensara anisata |
|
| Sassafras albidum |
Sassafras |
| |
| Laurales, Monimiaceae | |
| Boldea fragrans |
Boldo |
| |
| Liliales, Liliaceae | |
| Asparagus officinalis |
Asparagus |
| |
| Magnoliales, Annonaceae | |
| Annona glabra |
Baga |
| Annona squamosa |
Sweetsop |
| Cananga odorata |
Ylang-Ylang |
| |
| Magnoliales, Magnoliaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri |
Sprenger's magnolia |
| Michelia alba |
White champaca |
| |
| Magnoliales, Myristicaceae | |
| Myristica fragrans |
Nutmeg |
| |
| Malpighiales, Euphorbiaceae | |
| Croton eluteria |
Cascarilla |
| Croton jimenezii |
|
| |
| Malpighiales, Passifloraceae | |
| Passiflora edulis |
Passion fruit |
| |
| Malvales, Thymelaeaceae | |
| Daphne genkwa |
Lilac daphne |
| Daphne tangutica |
|
| |
| Myrtales, Myrtaceae | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana |
Cape York gum |
| Eucalyptus citriodora |
Lemon-scented gum |
| Eucalyptus globulus |
Southern blue gum |
| Melaleuca alternifolia |
Tea tree |
| Melaleuca armillaris |
Bracelet honey myrtle |
| Melaleuca bracteata |
Black tea-tree |
| Melaleuca leucadendra |
White paperbark |
| Micromyrtus striata |
Fringed heath myrtle |
| Myrtus communis |
Myrtle |
| Myrtus communis var. baetica |
|
| Myrtus communis var. italica |
|
| Pimenta dioica |
Allspice |
| Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa |
Bois d'Inde |
| Psidium guajava |
Common guava |
| Syzygium aromaticum |
Clove |
| |
| Pinales, Pinaceae | |
| Abies balsamea |
Balsam fir |
| Abies faxoniana |
Faxon fir |
| Picea engelmanni |
Engelmann spruce |
| Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis |
Caribbean pine |
| Pinus nigra ssp. laricio |
Corsican pine |
| Pinus pinaster |
Cluster pine |
| Pinus sylvestris |
Scots pine |
| |
| Piperales, Aristolochiaceae | |
| Asarum canadense |
Canadian snakeroot |
| |
| Piperales, Piperaceae | |
| Peperomia rotundifolia |
Jade necklace |
| Piper affinis hispidinervum |
Long pepper |
| Piper auritum |
Mexican pepperleaf |
| Piper betle |
Betel |
| Piper hancei |
Hainan pepper |
| Piper nigrum |
Black pepper |
| |
| Poales, Poaceae | |
| Cymbopogon citratus |
Lemongrass |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus |
East-Indian lemongrass |
| Cymbopogon microstachys |
|
| Cymbopogon nardus |
Ceylon citronella |
| Cymbopogon validus |
Giant turpentine grass |
| Cymbopogon winterianus |
Java citronella |
| |
| Rosales, Rosaceae | |
| Rosa centifolia |
Provence rose |
| Rosa damascena |
Damask rose |
| Rosa odorata |
Hybrid tea rose |
| Rosa rugosa |
Japanese rose |
| Rosa rugosa var. plena |
|
| |
| Sapindales, Anacardiaceae | |
| Pistacia lentiscus |
Mastic gum tree |
| Rhus coriaria |
Sicilian sumac |
| |
| Sapindales, Burseraceae | |
| Boswellia serrata |
Indian olibanum tree |
| Canarium luzonicum |
Elemi |
| |
| Sapindales, Meliaceae | |
| Cabralea canjerana |
Cangerana |
| Carapa guianensis |
Andiroba |
| |
| Sapindales, Rutaceae | |
| Acronychia oligophlebia |
Indian aspen |
| Clausena dunniana |
|
| Coleonema pulchellum |
Confetti bush |
| Empleurum fragrans |
Minileaf riverbuchu |
| |
| Solanales, Solanaceae | |
| Mandragora officinarum |
Mandrake |
| |
| Zingiberales, Musaceae | |
| Musa cavendishii cv. nanica |
Banana |
| |
| Zingiberales, Zingiberaceae | |
| Alpinia conchigera |
Lesser alpinia |
| Alpinia laosensis |
|
| Alpinia speciosa |
Shell ginger |
| Amomum pavieanum |
|
| Curcuma aromatica |
Wild turmeric |
| Curcuma longa |
Turmeric |
| Elettaria cardamomum var. alpha-minor |
|
| |
