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Semiochemicals of Genus Zoobotryon

Phylum: Bryozoa
Subphylum: 
Class: Gymnolaemata
Order: Ctenostomatida
Family: Vesiculariidae
Subfamily: 
Tribe: 
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

Zoobotryon pellucidum Ehrenberg
 
               Kon-ya K  1994  Fish. Sci.  60: 773   
    2,5,6-tribromo-N-methylgramine    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Shimizu Harbor, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan 
 
 
Zoobotryon verticillatum Delle Chiaje
 
               Ortega MJ  1993b  J. Nat. Prod.  56: 633   
    2,5,6-tribromo-1me-1-indole-3-carboxaldehyde    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		Huelva & San Fernando, Cadiz, Spain 
    2,5,6-tribromo-N-methylgramine    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
    2,5,6-tribromo-N-methylgramine N-oxide    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
               Sato A  1983  Tetrahedron Lett.  24: 481   
    2,5,6-tribromo-N-methylgramine    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�   P
�Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone�
  
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		San Diego Harbor, USA 
    2,5,6-tribromo-N-methylgramine N-oxide    �Relative ratio of the component�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    
�Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker�
  
�Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
�g -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram�
   		 
 
 
Reference(s):

Kon-ya, K., Shimidzu, N., Adachi, K., and Miki, W. 1994. 2,5,6-Tribromo-1-methylgramine, an antifouling substance from the marine bryozoan Zoobotryon pellucidum. Fish. Sci. 60:773-775.
 
Ortega, M.J., Zub�a, E., and Salv�, J. 1993b. A new brominated indole-3-carbaldehyde from the marine bryozoan Zoobotryon verticillatum. J. Nat. Prod. 56:633-636.
 
Sato, A., and Fenical, W. 1983. Gramine-derived bromo-alkaloids from the marine bryozoan Zoobotryon verticillatum. Tetrahedron Lett. 24:481-484.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025