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Semiochemicals of Genus Sidnyum

Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Tunicata
Class: Ascidiacea
Order: Aplousobranchia
Family: Polyclinidae
Subfamily: 
Tribe: 
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

Sidnyum argus Milne-Edwards
 
               Belaud C  1984  Tetrahedron Lett.  25: 3087   
    amarouciaxanthin B    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Roscoff, Brittany, France 
 
 
Sidnyum elegans Giard
 
               Imperatore C  2016b  J. Nat. Prod.  79: 1144   
    phosphoeleganin    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Capo Caccia, Alghero, Italy 
 
 
Sidnyum turbinatum Savigny
 
               Aiello A  2001b  J. Nat. Prod.  64: 219   
    3me7me11me15me-hexadeca-1,19-diyl sulfate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Bay of Naples, Italy 
    1-heptadecanyl sulfate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
    1-octadecanyl sulfate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
    2Sme6me10me14me-pentadeca-1,18-diyl sulfate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
    1-hexyl sulfate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
 
               Aiello A  2001a  Org. Lett.  3: 2941   
    turbinamide    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Bay of Naples, Italy 
 
 
Reference(s):

Imperatore, C., Luciano, P., Aiello, A., Vitalone, R., Irace, C., Santamaria, R., Li, J., Guo, Y.W., and Menna, M. 2016b. Structure and configuration of phosphoeleganin, a protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor from the Mediterranean ascidian Sidnyum elegans. J. Nat. Prod. 79:1144-1148.
 
Aiello, A., Carbonelli, S., Fattorusso, E., Iuvone, T., and Menna, M. 2001b. New bioactive sulfated metabolites from the Mediterranean tunicate Sidnyum turbinatum. J. Nat. Prod. 64:219-221.
 
Aiello, A., Carbonelli, S., Esposito, G., Fattorusso, E., Iuvone, T., and Menna, M. 2001a. Turbinamide, a new selective cytotoxic agent from the Mediterranean tunicate Sidnyum turbinatum. Org. Lett. 3:2941-2944.
 
Belaud, C., and Guyot, M. 1984. Sidnyaxanthin, a new carotenoid from the tunicate, Sidnyum argus. Tetrahedron Lett. 25:3087-3090.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 28-July-2024